Intuitive Surgical Inc.: 10-K Risk Factor Changes

The manufacture of our products requires the timely delivery of a sufficient amount of quality components and materials and is highly exacting and complex, due in part to complex trade and strict regulatory requirements. Some of the components necessary for the assembly of our products are currently provided to us by sole-sourced suppliers or single-sourced suppliers due to, among other things, quality considerations, unique intellectual property considerations, or constraints associated with regulatory requirements. We generally purchase components through purchase orders rather than long-term supply agreements 30 30 30 Table of Contents Table of Contents and generally do not maintain large volumes of components within our inventory. While alternative suppliers exist and could be identified for single-sourced components, the disruption or termination of the supply of components, or inflationary pressure in our supply chain, could cause a significant increase in the costs of these components, which could affect our operating results. Certain of our sole-sourced suppliers or single-sourced suppliers could be adversely affected by the macroeconomic conditions. A disruption or termination in the supply of components could also result in our inability to meet demand for our products, which could harm our ability to generate revenues, lead to customer dissatisfaction, and damage our reputation and our brand. Furthermore, if we are required to change the manufacturer of a key component of our products, we may be required to verify that the new manufacturer maintains facilities and procedures that comply with quality standards and with all applicable regulations and guidelines. The time and processes associated with the verification of a new manufacturer could delay our ability to manufacture our products on schedule or within budget, which may have a material adverse impact on our business, financial condition, or results of operations. In addition, our ability to meet customers’ demands depends, in part, on our ability to timely obtain an adequate delivery of quality materials, parts, and components from our suppliers. An information technology systems interruption, including cyberattacks, could adversely affect the ordering, distribution, and manufacturing processes of our suppliers. Furthermore, the prices of commodities and other materials used in our products, which are often volatile and outside of our control, and may be subject to tariffs, could adversely impact our supply. Current supply chain constraints include difficulties in obtaining a sufficient supply of specific component materials impacted by evolving trade requirements and certain subcontract suppliers being operationally challenged to meet our production requirements. For example, in 2025, the Chinese government announced export controls and licensing requirements applicable to certain products containing Chinese-origin rare earth elements and may implement additional controls in the future. Rare earth elements are critical to certain components contained in our products, and China is a predominant producer of these materials. If implemented in their current or a similar form, these measures may require us to obtain export licenses for certain of our products, and we may further experience supply chain disruptions as a result of limited availability of critical materials and minerals due to the restrictions. If such supply chain constraints continue, we could also fail to meet product demand, which would adversely impact our business, financial condition, or results of operations.

Some of the components necessary for the assembly of our products are currently provided to us by sole-sourced suppliers or single-sourced suppliers. We generally purchase components through purchase orders rather than long-term supply agreements and generally do not maintain large volumes of components within our inventory. While alternative suppliers exist and could be identified for single-sourced components, the disruption or termination of the supply of components, or inflationary pressure in our supply chain, could cause a significant increase in the costs of these components, which could affect our operating results. Certain of our sole-sourced suppliers or single-sourced suppliers could be adversely affected by the macroeconomic conditions, such as liquidity concerns in the broader financial services industry, that could result in delayed access or loss of access to their uninsured deposits or loss of their ability to draw on existing credit facilities involving a troubled or failed financial institution. A disruption or termination in the supply of components could also result in our inability to meet demand for our products, which could harm our ability to generate revenues, lead to customer dissatisfaction, and damage our reputation and our brand. Furthermore, if we are required to change the manufacturer of a key component of our products, we may be required to verify that the new manufacturer maintains facilities and procedures that comply with quality standards and with all applicable regulations and guidelines. The time and processes associated with the verification of a new manufacturer could delay our ability to manufacture our products on schedule or within budget, which may have a material adverse impact on our business, financial condition, or results of operations. In addition, our ability to meet customers’ demands depends, in part, on our ability to timely obtain an adequate delivery of quality materials, parts, and components from our suppliers. An information technology systems interruption, including cyberattacks, could adversely affect the ordering, distribution, and manufacturing processes of our suppliers. Current supply chain constraints include difficulties in obtaining a sufficient supply of engineered raw materials and certain subcontract suppliers being operationally challenged to meet our production requirements. Additionally, prices of materials for some components remain elevated from historical levels due to strong market demand or supply chain cost inflation. If such supply chain constraints and price increases in important supply-chain materials continue, we could also fail to meet product demand, which would adversely impact our business, financial condition, or results of operations.