{
  "ticker": "MSI",
  "company": "Motorola Solutions Inc.",
  "filing_type": "10-K",
  "year_current": "2025",
  "year_prior": "2024",
  "summary": {
    "added": 3,
    "removed": 3,
    "modified": 29,
    "unchanged": 24,
    "total_current": 56,
    "total_prior": 56
  },
  "source": "SEC EDGAR",
  "url": "https://riskdiff.com/msi/2025-vs-2024/",
  "markdown_url": "https://riskdiff.com/msi/2025-vs-2024/index.md",
  "json_url": "https://riskdiff.com/msi/2025-vs-2024/index.json",
  "generated": "2026-05-10",
  "ai_summary": "Motorola Solutions significantly revised its risk disclosure framework, with 29 of 56 total risks substantively modified, while adding three new risks focused on U.K. regulatory compliance, operating earnings performance, and interest expense management. The company removed three legacy risk factors addressing product innovation timelines, macroeconomic conditions, and recent events, suggesting a shift toward more operationally specific and financially-focused risk disclosure. Supply chain and sourcing risks remained among the most heavily revised disclosures, indicating continued emphasis on material procurement challenges and vendor dependencies.",
  "risks": [
    {
      "status": "ADDED",
      "current_title": "U.K. Home Office Update",
      "prior_title": null,
      "current_body": "In October 2021, the Competition and Markets Authority (\"CMA\") opened a market investigation into the Mobile Radio Network Services market. This investigation included Airwave, our private mobile radio communications network that we acquired in 2016. Airwave provides mission-critical voice and data communications to emergency services and other agencies in Great Britain. In 2023, the CMA imposed a legal order on Airwave which implemented a prospective price control on Airwave (the \"Charge Control\"). After the Competition Appeal Tribunal (\"CAT\") dismissed our appeal of the CMA's final decision, we appealed the CAT's judgment to the United Kingdom Court of Appeal. On January 30, 2025, the United Kingdom Court of Appeal denied our application for permission to appeal the CAT's judgment. Since August 1, 2023, revenue under the Airwave contract has been, and will continue to be, recognized in accordance with the Charge Control. On March 13, 2024, we received a notice of contract extension (the “Deferred National Shutdown Notice”) from the Home Office of the United Kingdom (the \"Home Office\"). The Deferred National Shutdown Notice extends the “national shutdown target date” of the Airwave service from December 31, 2026 to December 31, 2029, at the Charge Control rates. Our backlog for Airwave services contracted with the Home Office through December 31, 2026 was previously reduced by $777 million to align with the Charge Control. In 2024, as a result of the Home Office's notice of a contract extension pursuant to their Deferred National Shutdown Notice, we recorded additional backlog of $748 million to reflect the incremental three years of services. On April 11, 2024, we filed proceedings in the U.K. High Court challenging the decision of the Home Office to issue the Deferred National Shutdown Notice as being in breach of applicable U.K. procurement and public law. The hearing on this matter has been set to commence on April 22, 2025. The backlog related to the incremental years of service contemplated in the Deferred National Shutdown Notice could change depending on the outcome of the proceedings. On December 5, 2024, a proposed class representative filed a claim with the CAT to bring collective proceedings against us, alleging that users of Airwave services during the period January 1, 2020 through July 31, 2023 suffered financial harm as a result of the pricing in effect during such time (the \"Collective Proceeding\"). The initial stage of the Collective Proceeding will involve \"Certification\" of the claim by the CAT, which we expect to be heard in 2025. 36 36 36 36 36 36"
    },
    {
      "status": "ADDED",
      "current_title": "Operating Earnings",
      "prior_title": null,
      "current_body": "Years ended December 31(In millions)20242023Operating earnings from Products and Systems Integration$1,676 $1,244 Operating earnings from Software and Services1,012 1,050 Operating earnings$2,688 $2,294 Operating earnings increased $394 million, or 17% in 2024 compared to 2023. The increase in Operating earnings was due to: •a $432 million increase in the Products and Systems Integration segment from 2023 to 2024, primarily driven by higher sales, favorable mix and a gain on the Hytera litigation (for further information regarding the Hytera litigation, refer to “Hytera Civil Litigation” within \"Note 12: Commitments and Contingencies\" in \"Part II. Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data\" of this Form 10-K), partially offset by higher employee incentive costs, including share-based compensation, higher expenses related to legal matters, including Hytera related expenses, and higher expenses associated with acquired businesses; partially offset by •a $38 million decrease in the Software and Services segment from 2023 to 2024, primarily driven by the revenue reduction on Airwave services in accordance with the Charge Control, higher employee incentive costs, including share-based compensation, higher expenses associated with acquired businesses and higher expenses related to legal matters, partially offset by higher sales and a reduction in intangible amortization expenses."
    },
    {
      "status": "ADDED",
      "current_title": "Interest Expense, net",
      "prior_title": null,
      "current_body": "Years ended December 31(In millions)20242023Interest expense, net$(227)$(216) The $11 million increase in net interest expense in 2024 compared to 2023 was primarily driven by higher interest rates on outstanding debt and an interest accrual related to audits with taxing authorities in foreign jurisdictions, partially offset by higher interest income. Other, net"
    },
    {
      "status": "REMOVED",
      "current_title": null,
      "prior_title": "Our success depends in part on our timely introduction of new products and technologies and our results can be impacted by the effectiveness of our significant investments in new products and technologies.",
      "prior_body": "The markets for certain products of ours are characterized by changing technologies and evolving industry standards and customer preferences. For example, the software and video security industries are characterized by rapidly changing customer preferences in favor of cloud solutions and the adoption of AI capabilities. In some cases, it is unclear what specific technology will be adopted in the market or what delivery model will prevail. In addition, new technologies such as push-to-talk over LTE and 5G could reduce sales of our traditional products. New technologies and new competitors continue to enter our markets at a faster pace than we have experienced in the past, resulting in increased competition from traditional and non-traditional suppliers. New products and services are expensive to develop and bring to market and additional complexities are added when this process is outsourced as we have done in certain cases or as we increase our reliance on third-party content and technology. Moreover, evolving expectations from customers, including the expectations that companies offer products and services to help reduce energy consumption, improve efficiency and minimize greenhouse gas footprints, may impact our competitive position and research and development efforts. Our success depends, in substantial part, on the timely and successful introduction of new products and services, upgrades and enhancements of current products to comply with emerging industry standards, customer expectations, laws and regulations, including country specific proprietary technology requirements, 16 16 16 16 16 16 and to address competing technological and product developments carried out by our competitors. Developing new technologies to compete in a specific market may not be financially viable, resulting in our inability to compete in that market. The research and development of new, technologically-advanced products and services is a complex and uncertain process requiring high levels of innovation and investment, as well as the accurate anticipation of technology and market trends. Many of our products and services are complex and we may experience delays in completing development and introducing new products or technologies in the future."
    },
    {
      "status": "REMOVED",
      "current_title": null,
      "prior_title": "Macroeconomic Events",
      "prior_body": "During fiscal year 2023, we operated under market conditions influenced by events such as those discussed below. For a further discussion of our business and the trends and risks that we encounter in our business, please refer to “Part I. Item 1. Business” and “Part I. Item 1A. Risk Factors” in this Form 10-K. In 2023, we experienced improved conditions with respect to availability of materials in the semiconductor market. We reduced our inventory carrying levels as compared to 2022 in response to the improved supply conditions. We continue to remain focused on improving our supplier network, engineering alternative designs and working to reduce supply shortages and effectively manage costs. In addition, we continue to actively manage our inventory by diversifying the footprint of our supply chain operations, including by finalizing a strategic agreement relating to our video manufacturing operations during the first quarter of 2024, and maintaining increased levels of inventory in targeted areas to support increased demand and customer requirements."
    },
    {
      "status": "REMOVED",
      "current_title": null,
      "prior_title": "Recent Events",
      "prior_body": "CMA Update In October 2021, the CMA announced that it had opened a market investigation into the Mobile Radio Network Services market. This investigation included Airwave, our private mobile radio communications network that we acquired in 2016. Airwave provides mission-critical voice and data communications to emergency services and other agencies in Great Britain. In early 2023 the CMA issued its final decision which stated it will impose a prospective price control on Airwave. We strongly disagreed with the CMA's final decision and we filed an appeal with the Competition Appeal Tribunal (\"CAT\"). On July 31, 2023, the CMA adopted a remedies order which implemented the price control set out in its final decision, which was suspended until the CAT dismissed our appeal on December 22, 2023. On February 13, 2024, we filed an application with the United Kingdom Court of Appeal requesting that it hear our appeal. Based on the adoption of the remedies order, since August 1, 2023, revenue under the Airwave contract has been recognized in accordance with the prospective price control. As our appeal to the CAT has been dismissed, revenue will continue to be recognized according to the remedies order published by the CMA, unless the United Kingdom Court of Appeal were to reverse the remedies order. Our backlog for Airwave services contracted with the Home Office through 2026, inclusive of the five month period beginning August 1, 2023, was reduced by $777 million to align with the remedies order in the fourth quarter of 2023. 34 34 34 34 34 34"
    },
    {
      "status": "MODIFIED",
      "current_title": "Our Business",
      "prior_title": "Our Business",
      "similarity_score": 0.911,
      "confidence": "high",
      "key_changes": [
        "Reworded sentence: \"Motorola Solutions' business is safety and security.\"",
        "Reworded sentence: \"Across all three technologies, we offer on-premises, cloud-based and hybrid software solutions, and services such as cybersecurity subscription services and managed and support services.\""
      ],
      "current_body": "Motorola Solutions' business is safety and security. Every day we work to deliver on our commitment of helping to create safer communities, safer schools, safer hospitals and safer businesses. Our work as a global leader in public safety and enterprise security is grounded in nearly 100 years of close customer and community collaboration. We design and advance technology for more than 100,000 public safety and enterprise customers in over 100 countries, driven by our commitment to help make everywhere safer for all. We manage our business organizationally through two segments: “Products and Systems Integration” and “Software and Services.” Within these segments, we have three principal product lines in which we report net sales: LMR Communications, Video and Command Center. The Company has invested across these three technologies organically and through acquisitions to evolve its LMR focus and expand its safety and security products and services. Our strategy is to generate value through our technologies that help meet the changing needs of our customers around the world in protecting people, property and places. While each technology individually strives to make users safer and more productive, we believe we can enable better outcomes for our customers when we unite these technologies to work together. Our goal is to help remove silos and barriers between people and technologies, so that data unifies, information flows, operations run and collaboration improves to help strengthen safety and security everywhere. Across all three technologies, we offer on-premises, cloud-based and hybrid software solutions, and services such as cybersecurity subscription services and managed and support services. One example of this collaboration is highlighted by a school setting. When a teacher presses a panic button on a phone, this can automatically notify local law enforcement of an emergency, trigger a lockdown to secure all entries, share live video feeds with first responders and send mass notifications to key stakeholders inside and outside the school, helping schools to detect, respond and resolve safety and security threats. The principal products within each segment, by technology, are described below:",
      "prior_body": "Motorola Solutions is solving for safer. Every day we come to work solving for safer communities, safer schools, safer hospitals, safer businesses, safer everywhere. We are a global leader in public safety and enterprise security, grounded in nearly 100 years of close customer and community collaboration. We design and advance technology for more than 100,000 public safety and enterprise customers in over 100 countries. We are driven by our commitment to help make everywhere safer for all. We manage our business organizationally through two segments: “Products and Systems Integration” and “Software and Services.” Within these segments, we have principal product lines that also follow our three major technologies: LMR Communications, Video and Command Center. The Company has invested across these three technologies organically and through acquisitions to evolve its LMR focus and expand its safety and security products and services. Our strategy is to generate value through our technologies that help meet the changing needs of our customers around the world in protecting people, property and places. While each technology individually strives to make users safer and more productive, we believe we can enable better outcomes for our customers when we unite these technologies to work together. Our goal is to help remove silos and barriers between people and technologies, so that data unifies, information flows, operations run and collaboration improves to help strengthen safety and security everywhere. Across all three technologies, we offer cloud-based and hybrid solutions, cybersecurity services, software and subscription services as well as managed and support services. One example of this collaboration is highlighted by a school setting. When a teacher presses a panic button on a phone, this can automatically notify local law enforcement of an emergency, trigger a lockdown to secure all entries, share live video feeds with first responders and send mass notifications to key stakeholders inside and outside the school, helping schools to detect, respond and resolve safety and security threats. The principal products within each segment, by technology, are described below:"
    },
    {
      "status": "MODIFIED",
      "current_title": "Our future operating results depend on our ability to purchase a sufficient amount of materials, parts, and components, as well as software and services, at acceptable prices to meet the demands of our customers and any disruption to our suppliers or significant increase in the price of supplies has had, and could continue to have a negative impact on our results of operations or financial condition.",
      "prior_title": "Our future operating results depend on our ability to purchase at acceptable prices a sufficient amount of materials, parts, and components, as well as software and services, to meet the demands of our customers and any disruption to our suppliers or significant increase in the price of supplies has had, and could continue to have a negative impact on our results of operations or financial condition.",
      "similarity_score": 0.907,
      "confidence": "high",
      "key_changes": [
        "Reworded sentence: \"If demand for our products or services increases from our current expectations or if, as we have experienced in the past, suppliers are unable to meet our demand for other reasons, including as a result of supply chain constraints; natural disasters (including events related to climate change); import/export restrictions, such as new, expanded or retaliatory tariffs, sanctions, quotas or trade barriers (including recent U.S.\"",
        "Reworded sentence: \"Our suppliers have in the past, and may continue in the future, to significantly and quickly increase their prices in response to increases in costs related to the manufacture, distribution and/or repair of parts and components.\"",
        "Removed sentence: \"We have been required to take these steps in certain instances in connection with the impact on the semiconductor market described above.\""
      ],
      "current_body": "Our ability to meet customers' demands depends, in part, on our ability to timely obtain an adequate delivery of quality materials, parts, and components, as well as software and services, from our suppliers. If demand for our products or services increases from our current expectations or if, as we have experienced in the past, suppliers are unable to meet our demand for other reasons, including as a result of supply chain constraints; natural disasters (including events related to climate change); import/export restrictions, such as new, expanded or retaliatory tariffs, sanctions, quotas or trade barriers (including recent U.S. tariffs imposed or threatened to be imposed on China, Canada and Mexico and other countries and any retaliatory actions taken by such countries); financial issues or other factors, we have, and could continue to experience an interruption in supply or a significant increase in the price of supply. We expect that any future supply chain effects could also impact our ability to meet customer demand and negatively impact our results of operations. Our suppliers have in the past, and may continue in the future, to significantly and quickly increase their prices in response to increases in costs related to the manufacture, distribution and/or repair of parts and components. As a result, we may not be able to increase our prices commensurately with our increased costs, which could negatively impact our results of operations or financial condition. In addition, certain supplies, including for some of our critical components, software and services solutions, are available only from a single source or limited sources and we may not be able to diversify sources in a timely manner. Where certain supplies are not available from our direct suppliers, we may be required to move to an alternative source or source certain items through the open market, which involves significantly increased prices that are difficult to forecast or predict. Each of these factors may impact our ability to meet customer demand and could negatively impact our results of operations or financial condition.",
      "prior_body": "Our ability to meet customers' demands depends, in part, on our ability to timely obtain an adequate delivery of quality materials, parts, and components, as well as software and services, from our suppliers. If demand for our products or services increases from our current expectations or if, as we have experienced recently, suppliers are unable to meet our demand for other reasons, including as a result of supply chain constraints, natural disasters (including events related to climate change), financial issues or other factors, we have, and could continue to experience an interruption in supply or a significant increase in the price of supply. We have experienced such shortages in the past that have negatively impacted our results of operations and may continue to experience such shortages in the future. In 2023, we reduced our inventory carrying levels as compared to 2022 in response to improved supply conditions of semiconductors, although we expect to continue to actively manage our inventory in the future, including by continuing to carry increased levels of inventory in targeted areas to support increased demand and customer requirements. We expect that any future supply chain effects could also impact our ability to meet customer demand and negatively impact our results of operations. Our suppliers have, and may continue to significantly and quickly increase their prices in response to increases in costs of raw materials that they use to manufacture their parts or components. As a result, we may not be able to increase our prices commensurately with our increased costs, which could negatively impact our results of operations or financial condition. In addition, certain supplies, including for some of our critical components, software and services solutions, are available only from a single source or limited sources and we may not be able to diversify sources in a timely manner. Where certain supplies are not available from our direct suppliers, we may be required to move to an alternative source or source certain items through the open market, which involves significantly increased prices that are difficult to forecast or predict. We have been required to take these steps in certain instances in connection with the impact on the semiconductor market described above. Each of these factors may impact our ability to meet customer demand and could negatively impact our results of operations or financial condition."
    },
    {
      "status": "MODIFIED",
      "current_title": "Social, ethical, environmental, and competitive risks relating to the use of AI in our products and services could adversely affect our results of operations and business reputation.",
      "prior_title": "Social, ethical, and competitive risks relating to the use of AI in our products and services could adversely affect our results of operations and business reputation.",
      "similarity_score": 0.904,
      "confidence": "high",
      "key_changes": [
        "Reworded sentence: \"We envision a future in which AI operating in our products and services will help our public safety and enterprise customers build safer communities.\"",
        "Reworded sentence: \"14 14 14 14 14 14 Further, we face significant competition from other companies that are developing their own AI systems.\""
      ],
      "current_body": "We envision a future in which AI operating in our products and services will help our public safety and enterprise customers build safer communities. As we increasingly leverage AI, including generative AI, in our offerings, we may enable or offer products and services that draw controversy due to their actual or perceived impact on social and ethical issues resulting from the use of new and evolving AI. AI, including generative AI, may not always operate as intended and datasets may be insufficient or contain biased, harmful or offensive information, which could negatively impact our results of operations, environmental, social and governance (ESG) reputation, business reputation or customers’ acceptance of our AI offerings. Additionally, the energy consumption in data centers necessary to power AI systems may lead to actual or perceived environmental issues. Although we work to responsibly meet our customers’ needs for products and services that use AI, including through AI governance programs and internal technology oversight committees, we may still suffer reputational or competitive damage as a result of any inconsistencies in the application of the technology or ethical concerns, both of which may generate negative publicity. 14 14 14 14 14 14 Further, we face significant competition from other companies that are developing their own AI systems. Other companies may develop AI systems that are similar or superior to our technologies or more cost-effective to develop and deploy. Additionally, customer demand for AI-based analytics may continue to increase at a fast rate. Therefore, the research and development cost we may incur to compete with such AI systems and meet increased customer demand for AI-based analytics may increase the cost of our offerings. If we are unable to mitigate these risks, our results of operations may be adversely affected.",
      "prior_body": "We envision a future in which AI operating in our products and services will help our public safety and enterprise customers build safer communities with stronger communication platforms. As we increasingly build AI, including generative AI, into our offerings, we may enable or offer solutions that draw controversy due to their actual or perceived impact on social and ethical issues resulting from the use of new and evolving AI in such offerings. AI may not always operate as intended and datasets may be insufficient or contain illegal, biased, harmful or offensive information, which could negatively impact our results of operations, business reputation or customers’ acceptance of our AI offerings. Although we work to responsibly meet our customers’ needs for products and services that use AI, including through AI governance programs and internal technology oversight committees, we may still suffer reputational or competitive damage as a result of any inconsistencies in the application of the technology or ethical concerns, both of which may generate negative publicity. Further, we face significant competition from other companies that are developing their own AI systems. Other companies may develop AI systems that are similar or superior to our technologies or more cost-effective to develop and deploy. Additionally, customer demand for AI-based analytics may continue to increase at a fast rate. Therefore, the research and development cost we may incur to compete with such AI systems and meet increased customer demand for AI-based analytics may increase the cost of our offerings. If we are unable to mitigate these risks, our results of operations may be adversely affected."
    },
    {
      "status": "MODIFIED",
      "current_title": "Increasing scrutiny and evolving expectations from investors, customers, lawmakers, regulators and other stakeholders regarding environmental, social and governance (“ESG”)-related practices and disclosures, as well as recent U.S. based anti-ESG efforts, may adversely affect our reputation, adversely impact our ability to attract and retain employees or customers, expose us to increased scrutiny from the investment community or enforcement authorities or otherwise adversely impact our business and results of operations.",
      "prior_title": "Increasing scrutiny and evolving expectations from investors, customers, lawmakers, regulators and other stakeholders regarding environmental, social and governance (“ESG”)-related practices and disclosures may adversely affect our reputation, adversely impact our ability to attract and retain employees or customers, expose us to increased scrutiny from the investment community or enforcement authorities or otherwise adversely impact our business and results of operations.",
      "similarity_score": 0.901,
      "confidence": "high",
      "key_changes": [
        "Reworded sentence: \"There is increasing scrutiny and evolving expectations from investors, customers, lawmakers, regulators and other stakeholders on ESG-related practices and disclosures, including those related to environmental stewardship, climate change, diversity, equity and inclusion (\"DEI\"), forced labor, and workplace conduct.\"",
        "Reworded sentence: \"Our business may face higher expectations as well as increased scrutiny related to these activities.\""
      ],
      "current_body": "There is increasing scrutiny and evolving expectations from investors, customers, lawmakers, regulators and other stakeholders on ESG-related practices and disclosures, including those related to environmental stewardship, climate change, diversity, equity and inclusion (\"DEI\"), forced labor, and workplace conduct. Regulators have imposed, and likely will continue to impose, ESG-related legislation, rules and guidance, which may conflict with one another and impose additional costs on us or expose us to new or additional risks, including requiring additional reporting that will expand the public's access to our programs and metrics. In addition, recent \"anti-ESG\" sentiment has gained momentum in the U.S., with certain lawmakers and interest groups having proposed or enacted \"anti-ESG\" policies, legislation, or initiatives or issued related legal opinions. Furthermore, President Trump recently issued a series of executive orders, some of which target programs related to DEI and climate change. The Trump Administration has indicated that it will continue to scrutinize these programs. Moreover, certain organizations that provide information to investors have developed ratings for evaluating companies on their approach to different ESG-related matters, and unfavorable ratings of us or our industries may lead to negative investor sentiment and the diversion of investment to other companies or industries. We have elected to share publicly our ongoing ESG-related efforts in our proxy statement, Corporate Responsibility Report, TCFD Report, and on our corporate website. Our business may face higher expectations as well as increased scrutiny related to these activities. Our failure or perceived failure to meet or maintain ESG-related goals or otherwise respond to anti-ESG efforts could harm our reputation, adversely impact our ability to attract and retain employees or customers, expose us to increased scrutiny from the investment community or enforcement authorities or otherwise adversely affect our business and results of operations.",
      "prior_body": "There is increasing scrutiny and evolving expectations from investors, customers, lawmakers, regulators and other stakeholders on ESG-related practices and disclosures, including those related to environmental stewardship, climate change, diversity, equity and inclusion, forced labor, racial justice and workplace conduct. Regulators have imposed, and likely will continue to impose, ESG-related rules and guidance, which may conflict with one another and impose additional costs on us or expose us to new or additional risks. Moreover, certain organizations that provide information to investors have developed ratings for evaluating companies on their approach to different ESG-related matters, and unfavorable ratings of us or our industries may lead to negative investor sentiment and the diversion of investment to other companies or industries. We have elected to share publicly our ongoing ESG-related efforts in our proxy statement, Corporate Responsibility Report, TCFD Report, and on our corporate website. Our business may face increased scrutiny related to these activities, and our failure or perceived failure to meet ESG-related goals or maintain ESG practices that meet evolving stakeholder expectations, could harm our reputation, adversely impact our ability to attract and retain employees or customers, expose us to increased scrutiny from the investment community or enforcement authorities or otherwise adversely affect our business and results of operations."
    },
    {
      "status": "MODIFIED",
      "current_title": "Products and Systems Integration Segment",
      "prior_title": "Products and Systems Integration Segment",
      "similarity_score": 0.9,
      "confidence": "high",
      "key_changes": [
        "Reworded sentence: \"In 2024, the segment’s net sales were $6.9 billion, representing 64% of our consolidated net sales.\""
      ],
      "current_body": "In 2024, the segment’s net sales were $6.9 billion, representing 64% of our consolidated net sales.",
      "prior_body": "In 2023, the segment’s net sales were $6.2 billion, representing 63% of our consolidated net sales."
    },
    {
      "status": "MODIFIED",
      "current_title": "Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities",
      "prior_title": "Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities",
      "similarity_score": 0.898,
      "confidence": "high",
      "key_changes": [
        "Reworded sentence: \"On October 29, 2024, the Company issued 9,530 shares of common stock in connection with the acquisition of 3tc Software to certain former shareholders of the corporation.\""
      ],
      "current_body": "On October 29, 2024, the Company issued 9,530 shares of common stock in connection with the acquisition of 3tc Software to certain former shareholders of the corporation. The stock was issued for an aggregate grant fair value of $4 million that will be expensed over an average service period of 1 year. The foregoing transaction did not involve any underwriters, any underwriting discounts or commissions, or any public offerings. The shares with respect to the transaction were issued in reliance upon the exemption from registration provided by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, in a privately negotiated transaction not involving any public offerings or solicitations.",
      "prior_body": "On December 15, 2023, the Company issued 15,831 shares of common stock in connection with the acquisition of IPVideo Corporation to certain former shareholders of IPVideo Corporation. The stock was issued for an aggregate grant-date fair value of $5 million that will be expensed over an average service period of 1 year. The foregoing transaction did not involve any underwriters, any underwriting discounts or commissions, or any public offerings. The shares with respect to the transaction were issued in reliance upon the exemption from registration provided by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, in a privately negotiated transaction not involving any public offerings or solicitations."
    },
    {
      "status": "MODIFIED",
      "current_title": "We are subject to complex and changing laws and regulations in various jurisdictions regarding cybersecurity, privacy, data protection, and information security which exposes us to increased costs and potential liabilities in the event of any actual or perceived failure to comply with such legal and compliance obligations and could adversely affect our business.",
      "prior_title": "We are subject to complex and changing laws and regulations in various jurisdictions regarding privacy, data protection, information security, and cybersecurity which exposes us to increased costs and potential liabilities in the event of any actual or perceived failure to comply with such legal and compliance obligations and could adversely affect our business.",
      "similarity_score": 0.886,
      "confidence": "high",
      "key_changes": [
        "Reworded sentence: \"Various jurisdictions have adopted or are expected to introduce new laws and regulations regarding cybersecurity, privacy, data protection, and information security which have impacted, or we expect will impact, us by exposing us to increased costs and potential liabilities.\"",
        "Reworded sentence: \"Numerous state governments within the U.S.\"",
        "Reworded sentence: \"Several other countries in which we operate, including Australia and Brazil, have established legal requirements for cross-border data transfers.\"",
        "Reworded sentence: \"Because the interpretation and application of cybersecurity, privacy, data protection and information security laws and regulations are complex and still uncertain, it is possible that they may be interpreted and applied in a manner that is inconsistent with our existing practices or the features of our products, software and services.\""
      ],
      "current_body": "Various jurisdictions have adopted or are expected to introduce new laws and regulations regarding cybersecurity, privacy, data protection, and information security which have impacted, or we expect will impact, us by exposing us to increased costs and potential liabilities. With respect to cybersecurity laws and regulations, this includes the EU Directive (EU) 2022/2555 (\"NIS2\"), which became effective in the EU in October 2024 and is in the process of implementation by each EU Member State. NIS2 requires us to register with national cybersecurity agencies, submit significant cybersecurity incident reports and adopt appropriate measures to minimize cybersecurity risks. We may also become subject to new cybersecurity laws and regulations in other jurisdictions, as well as supplier-focused cybersecurity obligations. Compliance with these laws and regulations exposes us to increased costs and any noncompliance, whether actual or perceived, could result in potential liabilities. With respect to privacy and data protection, the EU adopted the General Data Protection Regulation (“GDPR”) which took effect in 2018, harmonizing data protection laws across the EU. The GDPR strengthens individual privacy rights and enhances data protection obligations for processors and controllers of personal data. This includes expanded disclosures about how personal information is to be used, limitations on retention of information and mandatory data breach notification requirements. Noncompliance with the GDPR can trigger significant fines. U.S. federal, state and other foreign governments and agencies have adopted or are considering adopting laws and regulations regarding the collection, storage, use, processing and disclosure of personal data. Numerous state governments within the U.S. have enacted their own versions of “GDPR-like” privacy legislation, which has created, and we expect will continue to create, additional compliance challenges, risks, and administrative burdens. Comprehensive U.S. federal privacy legislation is also being discussed seriously by lawmakers, and the Federal Trade Commission has commenced a privacy rulemaking that may attempt to implement nationwide rules. These proposals, as well as other standalone federal bills, could restrict the ability of law enforcement to purchase data from private companies. It is possible that a one-size fits all compliance program may be difficult to achieve and manage globally, and that we will be forced to comply with a patchwork of inconsistent privacy regulations. Several other countries in which we operate, including Australia and Brazil, have established legal requirements for cross-border data transfers. There is continued uncertainty concerning rules related to transfers of EU and United Kingdom (“U.K.”) personal data outside of their respective jurisdictions. There is also an increasing trend towards data localization policies. Cloud-based solutions may be subject to further regulation with respect to data localization requirements and restrictions on the international transfer of data. If countries implement more restrictive regulations for cross-border personal data transfers (or customers do not permit personal data to leave the country of origin), it could affect the manner in which we provide our services or the geographical location or segregation of our relevant systems and operations, which could adversely impact our business. Because the interpretation and application of cybersecurity, privacy, data protection and information security laws and regulations are complex and still uncertain, it is possible that they may be interpreted and applied in a manner that is inconsistent with our existing practices or the features of our products, software and services. Any failure or perceived failure by us, our business partners, or third-party service providers to comply with such laws and regulations, or applicable commitments in contracts, could result in proceedings against us by governmental entities or others and significant fines and penalties, and adversely affect our business.",
      "prior_body": "The EU adopted the General Data Protection Regulation (“GDPR”) which took effect on May 25, 2018, harmonizing data protection laws across the EU. The GDPR strengthens individual privacy rights and enhances data protection obligations for processors and controllers of personal data. This includes expanded disclosures about how personal information is to be used, limitations on retention of information and mandatory data breach notification requirements. Noncompliance with the GDPR can trigger significant fines. U.S. federal, state and other foreign governments and agencies have adopted or are considering adopting laws and regulations regarding the collection, storage, use, processing and disclosure of personal data. Several state governments within the U.S. have recently enacted their own versions of “GDPR-like” privacy legislation, which has created, and we expect will continue to, create additional compliance challenges, risk, and administrative burden. Comprehensive U.S. federal privacy legislation is also being discussed seriously by lawmakers, and the Federal Trade Commission has commenced a privacy rulemaking that may attempt to implement nationwide rules. These proposals, as well as other standalone federal bills, could restrict the ability of law enforcement to purchase data from private companies. It is possible that a one-size fits all compliance program may be difficult to achieve and manage globally, and that we will be forced to comply with a patchwork of inconsistent privacy regulations. Also, several other countries in which we operate, including Australia and Brazil, have established legal requirements for cross-border data transfers. There is continued uncertainty concerning rules related to transfers of EU and United Kingdom (“UK”) personal data outside of their respective jurisdictions. There is also an increasing trend towards data localization policies. Cloud-based solutions may be subject to further regulation with respect to data localization requirements and restrictions on the international transfer of data. If countries implement more restrictive regulations for cross-border personal data transfers (or customers do not permit personal data to leave the country of origin), it could affect the manner in which we provide our services or the geographical location or segregation of our relevant systems and operations, which could adversely impact our business. In addition, various jurisdictions in which we operate have adopted or are expected to promulgate cybersecurity regulations that would apply directly to our products and services. For example, in the EU, we are subject to, and expect to continue to be subject to, cybersecurity regulations for certain services we provide. These regulations expose us to increased costs to address compliance obligations and potential liability in the event of any failure to comply with such regulations, which could result in fines and penalties, reputational harm, and adversely affect our business. Because the interpretation and application of privacy, data protection, information security and cybersecurity laws are complex and still uncertain; it is possible that these laws may be interpreted and applied in a manner that is inconsistent with our existing practices or the features of our products, software and services. Any failure or perceived failure by us, our business partners, or third-party service providers to comply with such laws and regulations, or the privacy commitments in contracts, could result in proceedings against us by governmental entities or others and significant fines, which could have a material adverse effect on our business and operating results and harm our reputation."
    },
    {
      "status": "MODIFIED",
      "current_title": "Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities",
      "prior_title": "Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities",
      "similarity_score": 0.884,
      "confidence": "high",
      "key_changes": [
        "Reworded sentence: \"The following table provides information with respect to acquisitions by the Company of shares of its common stock during the quarter ended December 31, 2024.\"",
        "Reworded sentence: \"The amount of excise tax incurred is included in the Company's Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity for the year ended December 31, 2024.(2)As originally announced on July 28, 2011, and subsequently amended, the Board of Directors has authorized the Company to repurchase an aggregate amount of up to $18.0 billion of its outstanding shares of common stock (the “share repurchase program”).\"",
        "Reworded sentence: \"As of December 31, 2024, the Company had used approximately $15.8 billion to repurchase shares, leaving approximately $2.2 billion of authority available for future repurchases.\"",
        "Reworded sentence: \"The amount of excise tax incurred is included in the Company's Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity for the year ended December 31, 2024.\"",
        "Reworded sentence: \"As of December 31, 2024, the Company had used approximately $15.8 billion to repurchase shares, leaving approximately $2.2 billion of authority available for future repurchases.\""
      ],
      "current_body": "The following table provides information with respect to acquisitions by the Company of shares of its common stock during the quarter ended December 31, 2024. Period(a) Total Numberof SharesPurchased(b) Average PricePaid perShare (1)(c) Total Numberof Shares Purchasedas Part of PubliclyAnnounced Plansor Program (2)(d) Approximate DollarValue of Shares thatMay Yet Be PurchasedUnder the Plans orProgram (2)09/27/2024 to 1024/2024— $— — $2,340,137,531 10/25/2024 to 11/21/2024— $— — $2,340,137,531 11/22/2024 to 12/30/2024217,910 $472.23 217,910 $2,237,233,113 Total217,910 $472.23 217,910 (b) Average Price Paid per Share (1) (c) Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Program (2) (d) Approximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Program (2) (b) Average Price Paid per Share (1) (c) Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Program (2) (d) Approximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Program (2) (1)Average price paid per share of common stock repurchased excludes commissions paid to brokers and excise tax. As of January 1, 2023, the Company's share repurchases in excess of issuances are subject to a 1% excise tax enacted by the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022. The amount of excise tax incurred is included in the Company's Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity for the year ended December 31, 2024.(2)As originally announced on July 28, 2011, and subsequently amended, the Board of Directors has authorized the Company to repurchase an aggregate amount of up to $18.0 billion of its outstanding shares of common stock (the “share repurchase program”). The share repurchase program does not have an expiration date. As of December 31, 2024, the Company had used approximately $15.8 billion to repurchase shares, leaving approximately $2.2 billion of authority available for future repurchases. Average price paid per share of common stock repurchased excludes commissions paid to brokers and excise tax. As of January 1, 2023, the Company's share repurchases in excess of issuances are subject to a 1% excise tax enacted by the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022. The amount of excise tax incurred is included in the Company's Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity for the year ended December 31, 2024. As originally announced on July 28, 2011, and subsequently amended, the Board of Directors has authorized the Company to repurchase an aggregate amount of up to $18.0 billion of its outstanding shares of common stock (the “share repurchase program”). The share repurchase program does not have an expiration date. As of December 31, 2024, the Company had used approximately $15.8 billion to repurchase shares, leaving approximately $2.2 billion of authority available for future repurchases. Average price paid per share of common stock repurchased excludes commissions paid to brokers and excise tax. As of January 1, 2023, the Company's share repurchases in excess of issuances are subject to a 1% excise tax enacted by the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022. The amount of excise tax incurred is included in the Company's Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity for the year ended December 31, 2024. As originally announced on July 28, 2011, and subsequently amended, the Board of Directors has authorized the Company to repurchase an aggregate amount of up to $18.0 billion of its outstanding shares of common stock (the “share repurchase program”). The share repurchase program does not have an expiration date. As of December 31, 2024, the Company had used approximately $15.8 billion to repurchase shares, leaving approximately $2.2 billion of authority available for future repurchases. 30 30 30 30 30 30",
      "prior_body": "The following table provides information with respect to acquisitions by the Company of shares of its common stock during the quarter ended December 31, 2023. Period(a) Total Numberof SharesPurchased(b) Average PricePaid perShare (1)(c) Total Numberof Shares Purchasedas Part of PubliclyAnnounced Plansor Program (2)(d) Approximate DollarValue of Shares thatMay Yet Be PurchasedUnder the Plans orProgram (2)09/30/2023 to 10/25/2023250,781 $278.61 250,781 $528,972,235 10/26/2023 to 11/20/2023113,878 $276.74 113,878 $2,497,458,099 11/21/2023 to 12/27/202351,386 $311.34 51,386 $2,481,459,407 Total416,045 $282.14 416,045 (b) Average Price Paid per Share (1) (c) Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Program (2) (d) Approximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Program (2) (b) Average Price Paid per Share (1) (c) Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Program (2) (d) Approximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Program (2) (1)Average price paid per share of common stock repurchased excludes commissions paid to brokers and excise tax. As of January 1, 2023, the Company's share repurchases in excess of issuances are subject to a 1% excise tax enacted by the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022. The amount of excise tax incurred is included in the Company's Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity for the quarter ended December 31, 2023.(2)As originally announced on July 28, 2011, and subsequently amended, including a $2.0 billion increase approved by the Board of Directors during the fourth quarter of 2023, the Board of Directors has authorized the Company to repurchase an aggregate amount of up to $18.0 billion of its outstanding shares of common stock (the “share repurchase program”). The share repurchase program does not have an expiration date. As of December 31, 2023, the Company had used approximately $15.5 billion, including transaction costs, to repurchase shares, leaving approximately $2.5 billion of authority available for future repurchases. Average price paid per share of common stock repurchased excludes commissions paid to brokers and excise tax. As of January 1, 2023, the Company's share repurchases in excess of issuances are subject to a 1% excise tax enacted by the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022. The amount of excise tax incurred is included in the Company's Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity for the quarter ended December 31, 2023. As originally announced on July 28, 2011, and subsequently amended, including a $2.0 billion increase approved by the Board of Directors during the fourth quarter of 2023, the Board of Directors has authorized the Company to repurchase an aggregate amount of up to $18.0 billion of its outstanding shares of common stock (the “share repurchase program”). The share repurchase program does not have an expiration date. As of December 31, 2023, the Company had used approximately $15.5 billion, including transaction costs, to repurchase shares, leaving approximately $2.5 billion of authority available for future repurchases. Average price paid per share of common stock repurchased excludes commissions paid to brokers and excise tax. As of January 1, 2023, the Company's share repurchases in excess of issuances are subject to a 1% excise tax enacted by the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022. The amount of excise tax incurred is included in the Company's Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity for the quarter ended December 31, 2023. As originally announced on July 28, 2011, and subsequently amended, including a $2.0 billion increase approved by the Board of Directors during the fourth quarter of 2023, the Board of Directors has authorized the Company to repurchase an aggregate amount of up to $18.0 billion of its outstanding shares of common stock (the “share repurchase program”). The share repurchase program does not have an expiration date. As of December 31, 2023, the Company had used approximately $15.5 billion, including transaction costs, to repurchase shares, leaving approximately $2.5 billion of authority available for future repurchases. 28 28 28 28 28 28"
    },
    {
      "status": "MODIFIED",
      "current_title": "Software and Services Segment",
      "prior_title": "Software and Services Segment",
      "similarity_score": 0.88,
      "confidence": "high",
      "key_changes": [
        "Reworded sentence: \"In 2024, the segment’s net sales were $3.9 billion, representing 36% of our consolidated net sales.\""
      ],
      "current_body": "In 2024, the segment’s net sales were $3.9 billion, representing 36% of our consolidated net sales.",
      "prior_body": "In 2023, the segment’s net sales were $3.7 billion, representing 37% of our consolidated net sales."
    },
    {
      "status": "MODIFIED",
      "current_title": "Looking Forward",
      "prior_title": "Looking Forward",
      "similarity_score": 0.871,
      "confidence": "high",
      "key_changes": [
        "Reworded sentence: \"We expect to provide additional services to existing LMR customers as communications systems become more complex, software-centric and data-driven.\"",
        "Reworded sentence: \"We believe drivers include the expansion of traditional video sales beyond enterprise customers to governments and public safety customers.\"",
        "Removed sentence: \"We expect the continuing impact of revenue reduction on Airwave services in 2024 due to the implementation of the CMA's remedies order.\"",
        "Removed sentence: \"Revenue will continue to be recognized according to the remedies order published by the CMA, unless the United Kingdom Court of Appeal were to reverse the remedies order.\"",
        "Removed sentence: \"Refer to \"Recent Events\" set forth in this “Part II.\""
      ],
      "current_body": "We expect continued growth within our global LMR installed base as a number of events such as natural disasters and large-scale incidents continue to reinforce the importance of having secure, reliable LMR for public safety. We believe our augmentation of LMR with broadband solutions will also drive growth, as we expect our customers will look to integrate valuable data capabilities. We expect to provide additional services to existing LMR customers as communications systems become more complex, software-centric and data-driven. As public safety needs continue to evolve, we anticipate growth opportunities within the command center as our Command Center portfolio supports the complex process of the public safety workflow from \"911 call to case closure.\" We expect increased growth across our portfolio that consists of native cloud, hybrid and on-premises software solutions that provide a migration path for our customers from on-premises solutions to cloud capabilities, as well as from the increasing adoption of NGCS. Within Video, we expect growth across our portfolio of fixed and mobile video security solutions embedded with advanced analytics and access control solutions. We believe drivers include the expansion of traditional video sales beyond enterprise customers to governments and public safety customers. Additionally, we believe that governments, public safety agencies and enterprises are increasingly turning to scalable, cloud-based multi-factor authentication access control to make their facilities more secure with the ability to securely access, search and manage these systems across their sites from a remote or central monitoring location. We also expect customers to continue to embrace analytics that convert video data into actionable insights and offerings such as \"video-as-a-service.\" We anticipate new opportunities from the investments we are making to integrate our LMR, Video and Command Center technologies into one unified safety and security ecosystem. We expect that our customers will continue to turn to cloud-based integrated solutions, as well as, we have made go-to-market and research and development investments in both Video and our Command Center technologies with growth in mind. We have made a number of acquisitions and we see opportunities to continue to rationalize costs within both segments of our business, further driving operating leverage in our businesses.",
      "prior_body": "We expect continued growth within our global LMR installed base as a number of events such as natural disasters and large-scale incidents continue to reinforce the importance of having secure, reliable LMR for public safety. We believe our augmentation of LMR with broadband solutions will also drive growth, as we expect our customers will look to integrate valuable data capabilities. We expect to provide additional services to existing LMR customers as communications networks become more complex, software-centric and data-driven. As public safety needs continue to evolve, we anticipate growth opportunities within the command center as our Command Center portfolio supports the complex process of the public safety workflow from \"911 call to case closure.\" We expect increased growth across our portfolio that consists of native cloud, hybrid and on-premises software solutions that provide a migration path for our customers from on-premises solutions to cloud capabilities, as well as from the increasing adoption of NGCS. Within Video, we expect growth across our portfolio of fixed and mobile video security solutions embedded with advanced analytics and access control solutions. We believe drivers include the expansion of traditional video sales beyond enterprise customers to government and public safety customers. Additionally, we believe that government, public safety agencies and enterprises are increasingly turning to scalable, cloud-based multi-factor authentication access control to make their facilities more secure with the ability to securely access, search and manage these systems across their sites from a remote or central monitoring location. We also expect customers to continue to embrace analytics that convert video data into actionable insights and offerings such as \"video-as-a-service.\" Finally, we anticipate new opportunities from the investments we are making to integrate our LMR, Video and Command Center technologies into one unified safety and security ecosystem. We have made go-to-market and research and development investments in both Video and our Command Center technologies with growth in mind. We have made a number of acquisitions and we see opportunities to continue to rationalize costs within both segments of our business, further driving operating leverage in our businesses. We expect the continuing impact of revenue reduction on Airwave services in 2024 due to the implementation of the CMA's remedies order. Revenue will continue to be recognized according to the remedies order published by the CMA, unless the United Kingdom Court of Appeal were to reverse the remedies order. Refer to \"Recent Events\" set forth in this “Part II. Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” of this Form 10-K for a further discussion regarding the impact of the CMA's remedies order on our business. 36 36 36 36 36 36"
    },
    {
      "status": "MODIFIED",
      "current_title": "Corporate Governance",
      "prior_title": "Corporate Governance",
      "similarity_score": 0.865,
      "confidence": "high",
      "key_changes": [
        "Reworded sentence: \"Specifically, subject to oversight by the full Board, the Vice President of Cybersecurity & Information Technology Infrastructure provides the Audit Committee with periodic cybersecurity and information security reports, including recent cybersecurity incidents and cybersecurity products and operations.\"",
        "Reworded sentence: \"In addition, a subset or the full group of certain individuals, such as our Chief Information Officer, Vice President of Cybersecurity & Information Technology Infrastructure, and Data Protection Officer, present at least once per year to the Audit Committee regarding cybersecurity and data privacy risk topics.\"",
        "Reworded sentence: \"Our Vice President of Cybersecurity & Information Technology Infrastructure, along with this individual's teams, are in charge of assessing and managing our risks related to cybersecurity, including by setting our strategy, policies, standards and processes in these areas, as further described above under “Risk Management & Strategy.” Utilizing the processes noted above, these teams remain informed about and monitor the prevention, detection, mitigation and remediation of cybersecurity incidents.\"",
        "Reworded sentence: \"27 27 27 27 27 27 Item 2: Properties As of February 7, 2025, the material properties that we used in connection with our business, serving all segments, are as follows.\"",
        "Reworded sentence: \"LeasedPurposeElgin, Illinois, U.S.301LeasedManufacturing, assembly, staging and distributionSchaumburg, Illinois, U.S.282LeasedResearch & development and customer supportPenang, Malaysia254LeasedDistribution, research & development and corporate administrativeKrakow, Poland191LeasedResearch & development and corporate administrativePlantation, Florida, U.S.172LeasedResearch & development and corporate administrativeTel Aviv, Israel139LeasedResearch & development and corporate administrativeAllen, Texas, U.S.138OwnedResearch & development and corporate administrativeSchio, Italy125LeasedManufacturing, engineering, administrativeChicago, Illinois, U.S.102LeasedCorporate administrative (global headquarters)Vancouver, BC, Canada70LeasedCorporate administrative Item 3: Legal Proceedings In addition to the matter referenced below, we are subject to legal proceedings and claims that have not been fully resolved and which have arisen in the ordinary course of business.\""
      ],
      "current_body": "Our Board has delegated to the Audit Committee the responsibility to oversee risks related to cybersecurity threats. Specifically, subject to oversight by the full Board, the Vice President of Cybersecurity & Information Technology Infrastructure provides the Audit Committee with periodic cybersecurity and information security reports, including recent cybersecurity incidents and cybersecurity products and operations. Annually, the Vice President of Audit Services reviews the results of the ERM assessment with the Audit Committee as well. In addition, a subset or the full group of certain individuals, such as our Chief Information Officer, Vice President of Cybersecurity & Information Technology Infrastructure, and Data Protection Officer, present at least once per year to the Audit Committee regarding cybersecurity and data privacy risk topics. The full Board is regularly informed about such risks through Audit Committee reports and presentations. Our Vice President of Cybersecurity & Information Technology Infrastructure, along with this individual's teams, are in charge of assessing and managing our risks related to cybersecurity, including by setting our strategy, policies, standards and processes in these areas, as further described above under “Risk Management & Strategy.” Utilizing the processes noted above, these teams remain informed about and monitor the prevention, detection, mitigation and remediation of cybersecurity incidents. Our Vice President of Cybersecurity & Information Technology Infrastructure has over thirty years of work experience in the information technology field, specifically information security. This individual began their career as a security engineer, progressing to a security architect, and then to overall leader of the Cybersecurity and Information Technology Infrastructure functions at the Company. This individual holds a Master of Computer Science degree. This individual also maintains a Certified Information Security Manager (CISM) certification from ISACA, an international professional organization focused on IT governance, as well as a Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP) certification from the International Information System Security Certification Consortium (ISC2), a leading member association for cybersecurity professionals. 27 27 27 27 27 27 Item 2: Properties As of February 7, 2025, the material properties that we used in connection with our business, serving all segments, are as follows. We believe these properties are suitable and adequate for our current business operations. LocationApproximate Operating Size in Sq. Ft. (In thousands)Owned vs. LeasedPurposeElgin, Illinois, U.S.301LeasedManufacturing, assembly, staging and distributionSchaumburg, Illinois, U.S.282LeasedResearch & development and customer supportPenang, Malaysia254LeasedDistribution, research & development and corporate administrativeKrakow, Poland191LeasedResearch & development and corporate administrativePlantation, Florida, U.S.172LeasedResearch & development and corporate administrativeTel Aviv, Israel139LeasedResearch & development and corporate administrativeAllen, Texas, U.S.138OwnedResearch & development and corporate administrativeSchio, Italy125LeasedManufacturing, engineering, administrativeChicago, Illinois, U.S.102LeasedCorporate administrative (global headquarters)Vancouver, BC, Canada70LeasedCorporate administrative Item 3: Legal Proceedings In addition to the matter referenced below, we are subject to legal proceedings and claims that have not been fully resolved and which have arisen in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, the ultimate disposition of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, liquidity or results of operations. However, an unfavorable resolution could have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, liquidity or results of operations in the periods in which the matters are ultimately resolved, or in the periods in which more information is obtained that changes management's opinion of the ultimate disposition. Refer to the description of \"Hytera Civil Litigation\" in \"Note 12: Commitments and Contingencies” to our consolidated financial statements included in \"Part II. Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data\" of this Form 10-K for information regarding our legal proceedings. Item 4: Mine Safety Disclosures Not applicable. 28 28 28 28 28 28",
      "prior_body": "Our Board has delegated to the Audit Committee the responsibility to oversee risks related to cybersecurity threats. Specifically, subject to oversight by the full Board, the Vice President of Cybersecurity & Information Technology Infrastructure provides the Audit Committee with periodic cybersecurity and information security reports. These reports are informed by input from our cybersecurity program, headed by our Vice President of Cybersecurity & Information Technology Infrastructure, and our cybersecurity services business (which provides cybersecurity services to our customers), headed by our Corporate Vice President of Cybersecurity Services. Annually, the Vice President of Audit Services reviews the results of the ERM assessment with the Audit Committee as well. In addition, a subset or the full group of certain individuals, such as our Chief Information Officer, Corporate Vice President of Cybersecurity Services, Vice President of Cybersecurity & Information Technology Infrastructure, and Lead Counsel and Senior Director of Data Privacy, present at least once per year to the Audit Committee regarding cybersecurity and data privacy risk topics. The full Board is regularly informed about such risks through Audit Committee reports and presentations. Our Corporate Vice President of Cybersecurity Services and Vice President of Cybersecurity & Information Technology Infrastructure, along with their teams, are in charge of assessing and managing our risks related to cybersecurity, including by setting our strategy, policies, standards and processes in these areas, as further described above under “Risk Management & Strategy.” Utilizing the processes noted above, these teams remain informed about and monitor the prevention, detection, mitigation and remediation of cybersecurity incidents. Our Corporate Vice President of Cybersecurity Services has over thirty years of work experience in the cybersecurity field, protecting both large corporations and global critical infrastructure assets, in both the policy and operational domains. This individual chairs the Public Safety Threat Alliance (PSTA), an information sharing organization established by the Company that is dedicated to the protection of public safety entities across the globe. This individual holds a Bachelor of Science degree in Management and Computer Science and has served as an intelligence officer in the United States Army. Our Vice President of Cybersecurity & Information Technology Infrastructure has over twenty-five years of work experience in the information technology field, specifically information security. This individual began their career as a security engineer, progressing to a security architect, and then to overall leader of the Cybersecurity and Information Technology Infrastructure functions at the Company. This individual holds a Master of Computer Science degree. This individual also maintains a Certified Information Security Manager (CISM) certification from ISACA, an international professional organization focused on IT governance, as well as a Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP) certification from the International Information System Security Certification Consortium (ISC2), a leading member association for cybersecurity professionals. 25 25 25 25 25 25 Item 2: Properties As of February 5, 2024, the material properties that we used in connection with our business, serving all segments, are as follows: LocationApproximate Operating Size in Sq. Ft. (In thousands)Owned vs. LeasedPurposeElgin, Illinois, U.S.301LeasedManufacturing and distributionSchaumburg, Illinois, U.S.282LeasedResearch & development and customer supportPenang, Malaysia254LeasedDistribution, research & development and corporate administrativeKrakow, Poland191LeasedResearch & development and corporate administrativePlantation, Florida, U.S.172LeasedResearch & development and corporate administrativeTel Aviv, Israel139LeasedResearch & development and corporate administrativeAllen, Texas, U.S.138OwnedResearch & development and corporate administrativeSchio, Italy125LeasedManufacturing, engineering, administrativeChicago, Illinois, U.S.102LeasedCorporate administrative (global headquarters)Vancouver, BC, Canada70LeasedCorporate administrative Item 3: Legal Proceedings In addition to the matter referenced below, we are subject to legal proceedings and claims that have not been fully resolved and which have arisen in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, the ultimate disposition of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, liquidity or results of operations. However, an unfavorable resolution could have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, liquidity or results of operations in the periods in which the matters are ultimately resolved, or in the periods in which more information is obtained that changes management's opinion of the ultimate disposition. Refer to the description of \"Hytera Litigation\" in \"Note 12: Commitments and Contingencies” to our consolidated financial statements included in Part II, Item 8 of this Form 10-K for information regarding our legal proceedings. Item 4: Mine Safety Disclosures Not applicable."
    },
    {
      "status": "MODIFIED",
      "current_title": "LMR Communications",
      "prior_title": "LMR Communications",
      "similarity_score": 0.863,
      "confidence": "high",
      "key_changes": [
        "Reworded sentence: \"Our LMR Communications technology includes infrastructure and devices for LMR, as well as devices for public safety Long Term Evolution (“LTE”) and public carrier LTE.\"",
        "Reworded sentence: \"We also offer High Frequency (HF) and Very High Frequency (VHF) communications technology to military, government and relief agency customers who require dynamic and mobile point-to-point voice communications in remote environments without the need for fixed infrastructure.\"",
        "Reworded sentence: \"Examples include application services such as GPS location to better protect lone workers, job dispatch to assign tasks and work orders and over-the-air programming to optimize device uptime.\"",
        "Reworded sentence: \"Primary sources of revenue for this technology come from selling devices and building communications systems, including infrastructure, the installation and integration of our infrastructure equipment within our customers’ technology environments.\"",
        "Reworded sentence: \"Organizations such as these utilize video security and access control to verify critical events or incidents in real-time and to provide data to investigate an event or incident after it happens.\""
      ],
      "current_body": "Our LMR Communications technology includes infrastructure and devices for LMR, as well as devices for public safety Long Term Evolution (“LTE”) and public carrier LTE. Our technology enables voice and multimedia collaborations across two-way radio, WiFi and public and private broadband networks. We are a global leader in the two-way radio category, including Project 25 (P25), Terrestrial Trunked Radio (\"TETRA\") and Digital Mobile Radio (DMR), as well as other PCR solutions. We also deliver LTE solutions for public safety, government and commercial users, including devices operating in both low-band and mid-band frequencies, including Citizens’ Broadband Radio Service (CBRS) frequencies. We also offer High Frequency (HF) and Very High Frequency (VHF) communications technology to military, government and relief agency customers who require dynamic and mobile point-to-point voice communications in remote environments without the need for fixed infrastructure. We believe that public safety agencies and enterprises continue to trust LMR communications systems and devices because they are purpose-built and designed for reliability, availability, security and resiliency to help keep people connected even during the most challenging conditions. By extending our two-way radios with broadband data capabilities, we strive to provide our customers with greater functionality and multimedia access to the information and data they need in their workflows. Examples include application services such as GPS location to better protect lone workers, job dispatch to assign tasks and work orders and over-the-air programming to optimize device uptime. Our view is that complementary data applications such as these enable government, public safety and enterprise customers to work more efficiently and safely, while maintaining their mission-critical voice communications to remain connected and working in collaboration with others. Primary sources of revenue for this technology come from selling devices and building communications systems, including infrastructure, the installation and integration of our infrastructure equipment within our customers’ technology environments. The LMR technology within the Products and Systems Integration segment represented 83% of the net sales of the total segment in 2024. 33 33 33 33 33 33 Video Our Video technology includes video management infrastructure, AI-powered security cameras including fixed and certain mobile video equipment, as well as on-premises and cloud-based access control solutions. We deploy video security and access control solutions to thousands of government and enterprise customers around the world, including schools, transportation systems, healthcare centers, public venues, commercial real estate, utilities, prisons, factories, casinos, airports, financial institutions, government facilities, state and local law enforcement agencies and retailers. Organizations such as these utilize video security and access control to verify critical events or incidents in real-time and to provide data to investigate an event or incident after it happens. Our view is that government and public safety customers are increasingly turning to video security technologies, including fixed and mobile cameras, to increase visibility, accountability and safety for communities and first responders alike. The Video technology within the Products and Systems Integration segment represented 17% of the net sales of the total segment in 2024.",
      "prior_body": "Our LMR Communications technology includes infrastructure and devices for LMR, public safety Long Term Evolution (“LTE”) and enterprise-grade private LTE. Our technology enables voice and multimedia collaborations across two-way radio, WiFi and public and private broadband networks. We are a global leader in the two-way radio category, including Project 25 (P25), Terrestrial Trunked Radio (\"TETRA\") and Digital Mobile Radio (DMR), as well as other PCR solutions. We also deliver LTE solutions for public safety, government and commercial users, including devices operating in both low-band and mid-band frequencies, including Citizens’ Broadband Radio Service (CBRS) frequencies. We believe that public safety agencies and enterprises continue to trust LMR communications systems and devices because they are purpose-built and designed for reliability, availability, security and resiliency to withstand the most challenging conditions. By extending our two-way radios with broadband data capabilities, we strive to provide our customers with greater functionality and multimedia access to the information and data they need in their workflows. Examples include application services such as GPS location to better protect lone workers, job dispatch to share detailed information and over-the-air programming to optimize device uptime. Our view is that complementary data applications such as these enable government, public safety and enterprise customers to work more efficiently and safely, while maintaining their mission-critical voice communications to remain connected and working in collaboration with others. Primary sources of revenue for this technology come from selling devices and building communications networks, including infrastructure, installation and integration with our customers’ technology environments. The LMR technology within the Products and Systems Integration segment represented 82% of the net sales of the total segment in 2023. Video Our Video technology includes video management infrastructure, AI-powered security cameras including fixed and certain mobile video equipment as well as on-premise and cloud-based access control solutions. We deploy video security and access control solutions to thousands of government and enterprise customers around the world, including schools, transportation systems, healthcare centers, public venues, commercial real estate, utilities, prisons, factories, casinos, airports, financial institutions, government facilities, state and local law enforcement agencies and retailers. Organizations such as these utilize 31 31 31 31 31 31 video security and access control to verify critical events or incidents in real-time and to provide data to investigate an event or incident after it happens. Our view is that government and public safety customers in particular are increasingly turning to video security technologies, including fixed and mobile cameras, to increase visibility, accountability and safety for citizens, communities and first responders alike. Additionally, we believe that government, public safety agencies and enterprises are increasingly turning to scalable, cloud-based multi-factor authentication access control to make their facilities more secure. The Video technology within the Products and Systems Integration segment represented 18% of the net sales of the total segment in 2023."
    },
    {
      "status": "MODIFIED",
      "current_title": "Results of Operations—2024 Compared to 2023",
      "prior_title": "Results of Operations—2023 Compared to 2022",
      "similarity_score": 0.802,
      "confidence": "high",
      "key_changes": [
        "Reworded sentence: \"Net Sales Years ended December 31(In millions)20242023% ChangeNet sales from Products and Systems Integration$6,883 $6,242 10 %Net sales from Software and Services3,934 3,736 5 %Net sales$10,817 $9,978 8 % The Products and Systems Integration segment’s net sales represented 64% of our net sales in 2024, compared to 63% of our net sales in 2023.\""
      ],
      "current_body": "Net Sales Years ended December 31(In millions)20242023% ChangeNet sales from Products and Systems Integration$6,883 $6,242 10 %Net sales from Software and Services3,934 3,736 5 %Net sales$10,817 $9,978 8 % The Products and Systems Integration segment’s net sales represented 64% of our net sales in 2024, compared to 63% of our net sales in 2023. The Software and Services segment’s net sales represented 36% of our net sales in 2024, compared to 37% of our net sales in 2023. Net sales increased by $839 million, or 8%, compared to 2023. The 10% increase in net sales within the Products and Systems Integration segment was driven by a 13% increase in the North America region and a 3% increase in the International region. The 5% increase in the Software and Services segment was driven by a 12% increase in the North America region partially offset by a 8% decline within the International region. The increase in net sales included: •an increase in the Products and Systems Integration segment, inclusive of $43 million of revenue from acquisitions, driven by growth in LMR and Video; and •an increase in the Software and Services segment, inclusive of $52 million of revenue from acquisitions, driven by an increase in Video and Command Center, partially offset by LMR services due to the revenue reduction on Airwave services in accordance with the Charge Control and the Company's exit of the Emergency Services Network contract with the Home Office in 2022, inclusive of the twelve months of transition services through the end of 2023 (the \"ESN Exit\"); •inclusive of $2 million from unfavorable currency rates. Regional results included: •a 13% increase in the North America region, inclusive of revenue from acquisitions, driven by growth in LMR, Video and Command Center; and •a 2% decline in the International region, inclusive of revenue from acquisitions, driven by the revenue reduction on Airwave services in accordance with the Charge Control and the ESN Exit, partially offset by growth in LMR, Video and Command Center.",
      "prior_body": "Net Sales Years ended December 31(In millions)20232022% ChangeNet sales from Products and Systems Integration$6,242 $5,728 9 %Net sales from Software and Services3,736 3,384 10 %Net sales$9,978 $9,112 10 % The Products and Systems Integration segment’s net sales represented 63% of our net sales in both 2023 and 2022. The Software and Services segment’s net sales represented 37% of our net sales in both 2023 and 2022. Net sales increased by $866 million, or 10%, compared to 2022. The 9% increase in net sales within the Products and Systems Integration segment was driven by a 20% increase in the International region and a 5% increase in the North America region. The 10% increase in the Software and Services segment was driven by a 16% increase in the North America region and a 1% increase within the International region. The increase in net sales included: •an increase in the Products and Systems Integration segment, inclusive of $15 million of revenue from acquisitions, driven by growth in LMR and Video; and •an increase in the Software and Services segment, inclusive of $83 million of revenue from acquisitions, driven by an increase in LMR services, Command Center and Video; •inclusive of $38 million from unfavorable currency rates. Regional results included: •a 9% increase in the North America region, inclusive of revenue from acquisitions, driven by growth in LMR, Video and Command Center; and •a 11% increase in the International region, inclusive of revenue from acquisitions, driven by growth in LMR and Video, partially offset by the revenue reduction on Airwave services in 2023 due to the implementation of the CMA's remedies order."
    },
    {
      "status": "MODIFIED",
      "current_title": "Command Center",
      "prior_title": "Command Center",
      "similarity_score": 0.795,
      "confidence": "high",
      "key_changes": [
        "Reworded sentence: \"Our Command Center portfolio consists of cloud-native, on-premises and hybrid software solutions that support the complex process of the public safety workflow from \"911 call to case closure.\" From the moment a person contacts 911, an array of individuals engage to gather information, coordinate a response and manage the incident to resolution.\"",
        "Reworded sentence: \"Finally, as the Command Center market continues to evolve from on-premises to hybrid and cloud technologies to improve their operations, we offer both cloud-native applications and cloud features that enhance on-premises applications.\"",
        "Reworded sentence: \"The Command Center technology within the Software and Services segment represented 20% of the net sales of the total segment in 2024.\""
      ],
      "current_body": "Our Command Center portfolio consists of cloud-native, on-premises and hybrid software solutions that support the complex process of the public safety workflow from \"911 call to case closure.\" From the moment a person contacts 911, an array of individuals engage to gather information, coordinate a response and manage the incident to resolution. These individuals include call takers who answer and triage 911 calls; dispatchers who route calls to police, fire and emergency medical services to manage the response; first responders who support on scene; intelligence analysts who support the incident; records and evidence specialists who preserve information and evidence; detectives who manage cases; crime analysts who identify patterns and accelerate investigations; and corrections officers who oversee jail and inmate management. To help ensure that individuals within the public safety workflow can work as efficiently, effectively and safely as possible, we believe it’s important that individuals within enterprises and communities can communicate and collaborate directly with public safety agencies, particularly during emergencies. Our Command Center portfolio offers solutions that are designed to help community members, enterprises and public safety agencies work together and share information in an effort to help prevent critical events from escalating and better inform an emergency response when an incident unfolds. Our Command Center software is designed to support an emergency response. In the 911 communications center, we offer call taking and management software (including multimedia communication capabilities and AI-powered call transcription and language translation) and voice and computer-aided dispatch software to assign first responders to incidents. For emergency management teams, we offer mass notification and alerting (including panic button mobile applications) and incident collaboration software that aids in coordinating a multi-disciplinary response. In the field, we offer mobile applications that help first responders to collaborate with each other, remain connected to the information they need, manage an incident, capture critical information to support investigations, and remotely file reports. For information and support services teams, we offer integrated records and evidence management software, as well as solutions for managing tips and publishing crime maps to aid community engagement. For intelligence and investigations teams, we offer software that can unify voice, video and data in order to increase situational awareness from a single map-based view during a real-time incident response, and investigative tools to help uncover connections across records to generate leads and help close cases. For enterprises, we provide incident management and business resilience solutions that help secure people and facilities, as well as share information with public safety when an incident necessitates it. Another area of public safety evolution is the increasing adoption of Next Generation 911 Core Services (“NGCS”), a group of products and services needed to create infrastructure connectivity in order to process a 911 call using Next Generation (“NG”) technology. The NG infrastructure is an Emergency Service IP Network (\"ESInet\"), which can carry voice, data and multimedia. ESInet enables 911 call takers at public safety answering points to respond to text, video and data. Our NGCS can be offered as a managed service and includes call routing, ESInet, location services, geographic information services, cybersecurity and our continuous communications network and security operations center dedicated to public safety. Command Center also includes interoperability solutions that provide connectivity across LMR and broadband networks to help ensure that communication is not limited by coverage area, network technology or device type. Additionally, Command Center includes push-to-talk (\"PTT\") devices that deliver voice communications over LTE and Wi-Fi, and advanced back-end systems that enable and manage interoperable communications, capable of scaling from small enterprises to nationwide cellular networks. For example, a two-way radio network can connect with an LTE network, assisting individuals in communicating securely and more easily across technologies. These solutions can provide our public safety customers with the critical interoperability between multiple agencies' networks, facilitating a coordinated response. Finally, as the Command Center market continues to evolve from on-premises to hybrid and cloud technologies to improve their operations, we offer both cloud-native applications and cloud features that enhance on-premises applications. We believe this flexibility helps our customers to optimize their investments and enhance their systems with the technologies of their choice. The Command Center technology within the Software and Services segment represented 20% of the net sales of the total segment in 2024.",
      "prior_body": "Our Command Center portfolio consists of native cloud, hybrid and on-premises software solutions that support the complex process of the public safety workflow from \"911 call to case closure.\" From the moment a person contacts 911, an array of individuals engage to gather information to coordinate a response and manage the post-incident resolution. These individuals include dispatchers who route calls to police, fire and emergency medical services, first responders in the field, intelligence 32 32 32 32 32 32 analysts who manage real-time operations, records specialists who preserve the integrity of information and evidence, crime analysts who identify patterns and accelerate investigations, and corrections officers who oversee jail and inmate management. Additionally, to help ensure that individuals within the public safety workflow can work as efficiently, effectively and safely as possible, we believe it’s important that individuals within enterprise settings and communities can communicate and collaborate directly with public safety agencies, particularly during emergencies. We remain focused on strengthening the intersection of public safety and enterprise security, offering solutions that are designed to help individuals, enterprises and public safety agencies work together and share the information in an effort to help prevent critical incidents from occurring and better inform an emergency response when an incident unfolds. Our Command Center software supports all of these individuals through the three phases of incident or event: detection, response and resolution. Detection software includes community engagement and alert applications for tip submissions, crime mapping and evidence submission, mass notification, panic buttons that can share real-time incident details and location, 911 call management software (including multimedia and AI-powered language transcription) and next-generation core services for 911 call routing. Response software includes voice and computer aided dispatch (CAD) for dispatch and coordinating first response, collaboration software to share operational updates, real-time intelligence software that shows a single, real-time view of video feeds and other alerts on a map, and field response and reporting to help frontline personnel collaborate, manage incident activity and file reports from the field. Resolution software includes centralized records for streamlined reporting and record-keeping, evidence management for gathering, managing and sharing multimedia evidence throughout an incident's lifecycle, and investigative tools that uncover connections across records, vehicles and images in an effort to identify crime trends. Another area of public safety evolution is the increasing adoption of Next Generation 911 Core Services (“NGCS”), a group of products and services needed to create infrastructure connectivity in order to process a 911 call using Next Generation (“NG”) technology. The NG infrastructure is an Emergency Service IP Network (\"ESInet\"), which can carry voice, data and multimedia. ESInet enables 911 call takers at public safety answering points to respond to text, video and data. Our NGCS can be offered as a managed service and includes call routing, ESInet, location services, geographic information services, cybersecurity and our continuous communications network and security operations center dedicated to public safety. Command Center also includes interoperability solutions that provide connectivity across LMR and broadband networks to help ensure that communication is not limited by coverage area, network technology or device type. Additionally, Command Center includes push-to-talk (\"PTT\") devices that deliver voice communications over LTE and Wi-Fi, and advanced back-end systems that enable and manage interoperable communications, capable of scaling from small enterprises to nationwide cellular networks. For example, a two-way radio network can connect with an LTE network, assisting individuals in communicating securely and more easily across technologies. These solutions can provide our public safety customers with the critical interoperability between multiple agencies' networks, facilitating a coordinated response. Finally, as the Command Center market continues to evolve from on-premises to hybrid and cloud \"software-as-a-service\" (\"SaaS\") technologies to improve their operations, reduce response times and increase officer availability, we offer both native cloud-based applications and cloud features that enhance on-premises applications. We believe this flexibility helps our customers to optimize their investments and enhance their systems with the technologies of their choice. The Command Center technology within the Software and Services segment represented 20% of the net sales of the total segment in 2023."
    },
    {
      "status": "MODIFIED",
      "current_title": "Gross Margin",
      "prior_title": "Gross Margin",
      "similarity_score": 0.772,
      "confidence": "high",
      "key_changes": [
        "Reworded sentence: \"Years ended December 31(In millions)20242023% ChangeGross margin from Products and Systems Integration$3,668 $3,127 17 %Gross margin from Software and Services1,844 1,843 — %Gross margin$5,512 $4,970 11 % Gross margin was 51.0% of net sales in 2024 compared to 49.8% of net sales in 2023.\""
      ],
      "current_body": "Years ended December 31(In millions)20242023% ChangeGross margin from Products and Systems Integration$3,668 $3,127 17 %Gross margin from Software and Services1,844 1,843 — %Gross margin$5,512 $4,970 11 % Gross margin was 51.0% of net sales in 2024 compared to 49.8% of net sales in 2023. The primary drivers of this increase in gross margin as a percentage of net sales were: •a 3.2% increase in gross margin as a percentage of net sales in the Products and Systems Integration segment, inclusive of acquisitions, primarily driven by higher sales, favorable mix and lower direct material costs; partially offset by •a 2.4% decrease gross margin as a percentage of net sales in the Software and Services segment, inclusive of acquisitions, driven by the revenue reduction on Airwave services in accordance with the Charge Control.",
      "prior_body": "Years ended December 31(In millions)20232022% ChangeGross margin$4,970 $4,229 18 % Gross margin was 49.8% of net sales in 2023 compared to 46.4% of net sales in 2022. The primary drivers of this increase in gross margin as a percentage of net sales were: 38 38 38 38 38 38 •higher gross margin as a percentage of net sales in the Products and Systems Integration segment, inclusive of acquisitions, primarily driven by higher sales and lower direct material costs; and •higher gross margin as a percentage of net sales in the Software and Services segment, inclusive of acquisitions, primarily driven by higher sales and a $147 million fixed asset impairment loss in 2022 that did not recur in 2023, related to assets constructed and used in the deployment of the ESN services contract with the Home Office which we have executed an agreement to exit, partially offset by the revenue reduction on Airwave services in 2023 due to the implementation of the CMA's remedies order."
    },
    {
      "status": "MODIFIED",
      "current_title": "Software and Services",
      "prior_title": "Software and Services",
      "similarity_score": 0.772,
      "confidence": "high",
      "key_changes": [
        "Reworded sentence: \"The 5% increase in the Software and Services segment was driven by the following: •a $165 million, or 27% growth in Video, inclusive of revenue from acquisitions, driven by both the North America and International regions; and •a $71 million, or 10% growth in Command Center, inclusive of revenue from acquisitions, driven by both the North America and International regions; partially offset by •a $38 million, or 2% decrease in LMR services, driven by the revenue reduction on Airwave services in accordance with the Charge Control and the ESN Exit, partially offset by an increase in both the North America and International regions.\""
      ],
      "current_body": "The 5% increase in the Software and Services segment was driven by the following: •a $165 million, or 27% growth in Video, inclusive of revenue from acquisitions, driven by both the North America and International regions; and •a $71 million, or 10% growth in Command Center, inclusive of revenue from acquisitions, driven by both the North America and International regions; partially offset by •a $38 million, or 2% decrease in LMR services, driven by the revenue reduction on Airwave services in accordance with the Charge Control and the ESN Exit, partially offset by an increase in both the North America and International regions.",
      "prior_body": "The 10% increase in the Software and Services segment was driven by the following: •$125 million, or 5% growth in LMR services, inclusive of revenue from acquisitions, driven by the North America and International regions, partially offset by the revenue reduction on Airwave services in 2023 due to the implementation of the CMA's remedies order; •$124 million, or 21% growth in Command Center, inclusive of revenue from acquisitions, driven by both the North America and International regions; and •$103 million, or 20% growth in Video, inclusive of revenue from acquisitions, driven by the North America region; •inclusive of $19 million from unfavorable currency rates."
    },
    {
      "status": "MODIFIED",
      "current_title": "We are exposed to risks under large, multi-year system and services contracts that may negatively impact our business.",
      "prior_title": "We are exposed to risks under large, multi-year system and services contracts that may negatively impact our business.",
      "similarity_score": 0.747,
      "confidence": "medium",
      "key_changes": [
        "Reworded sentence: \"Our entry into these contracts exposes us to risks, including among others: (i) technological risks, (ii) risk of defaults by third-parties on whom we are relying for products or services as part of our offering or who are the prime contractors, (iii) financial risks, including potential penalties applicable to us if performance commitments in managed services contracts are not met, the estimates inherent in projecting costs associated with such contracts, the fact that such contracts often only receive partial funding initially and may be cancellable on short notice with limited penalties, our inability to recover front-loaded capital expenditures in long-term managed services contracts, the impact of the termination of funding for a government program or the insolvency of a commercial customer, and the impact of currency fluctuations and inflation, (iv) cybersecurity risks, especially in managed services contracts with public safety and enterprise customers that process data, and (v) political or regulatory risks, especially related to the contracts with government customers, including our Airwave contract in the U.K., as described below.\""
      ],
      "current_body": "We enter into large, multi-year system and services contracts with municipal, state, and nationwide government and commercial customers. In some cases, we may not be the prime contractor and may be dependent on other third-parties such as commercial carriers or systems integrators. Our entry into these contracts exposes us to risks, including among others: (i) technological risks, (ii) risk of defaults by third-parties on whom we are relying for products or services as part of our offering or who are the prime contractors, (iii) financial risks, including potential penalties applicable to us if performance commitments in managed services contracts are not met, the estimates inherent in projecting costs associated with such contracts, the fact that such contracts often only receive partial funding initially and may be cancellable on short notice with limited penalties, our inability to recover front-loaded capital expenditures in long-term managed services contracts, the impact of the termination of funding for a government program or the insolvency of a commercial customer, and the impact of currency fluctuations and inflation, (iv) cybersecurity risks, especially in managed services contracts with public safety and enterprise customers that process data, and (v) political or regulatory risks, especially related to the contracts with government customers, including our Airwave contract in the U.K., as described below. With respect to the financial and political or regulatory risks of such contracts, in 2023 the CMA imposed a legal order on Airwave, which implemented the Charge Control. After the Competition Appeal Tribunal (\"CAT\") dismissed our appeal of the Charge Control, we appealed the CAT's judgment to the United Kingdom Court of Appeal, which denied our application for permission to appeal the CAT's judgment on January 30, 2025. With the United Kingdom Court of Appeal's ruling, revenue will continue to be recognized in accordance with the Charge Control. In addition, after our receipt in March 2024 of the Deferred National Shutdown Notice from the Home Office, we recorded additional backlog of $748 million to reflect the incremental three years of services related to the extension of the \"national shutdown target date\" on the Airwave services to December 31, 2029. In April 2024 we filed proceedings in the U.K. High Court challenging the decision of the Home Office to issue the Deferred National Shutdown Notice as being in breach of applicable U.K. procurement and public law, and a hearing on this matter has been set to commence on April 22, 2025. The backlog related to the incremental years of service contemplated in the Deferred National Shutdown Notice could change depending on the outcome of the proceedings.",
      "prior_body": "We enter into large, multi-year system and services contracts with municipal, state, and nationwide government and commercial customers. In some cases, we may not be the prime contractor and may be dependent on other third-parties such as commercial carriers or systems integrators. Our entry into these contracts exposes us to risks, including among others: (i) technological risks, (ii) risk of defaults by third-parties on whom we are relying for products or services as part of our offering or who are the prime contractors, (iii) financial risks, including potential penalties applicable to us if performance commitments in managed services contracts are not met, the estimates inherent in projecting costs associated with such contracts, the fact that such contracts often only receive partial funding initially and may be cancellable on short notice with limited penalties, our inability to recover front-loaded capital expenditures in long-term managed services contracts, the impact of the termination of funding for a government program or the insolvency of a commercial customer, and the impact of currency fluctuations and inflation, (iv) cybersecurity risks, especially in managed services contracts with public safety and enterprise customers that process data, and (v) political or regulatory risks, especially related to the contracts with government customers, including our Airwave contract in the UK, as described below. With respect to the political or regulatory risks of such contracts, in October 2021, the CMA announced that it had opened a market investigation into the Mobile Radio Network Services market. This investigation included Airwave, our private mobile radio communications network that we acquired in 2016. Airwave provides mission-critical voice and data communications to emergency services and other agencies in Great Britain. In early 2023, the CMA published a final decision which stated it will impose a prospective price control on the Airwave contract. We disagreed with the CMA’s decision and filed an appeal with the Competition Appeal Tribunal (\"CAT\"). In addition, on July 31, 2023, the CMA adopted a remedies order which implemented the price control set out in its final decision, which was suspended until the CAT dismissed our appeal on December 22, 2023. On February 13, 2024, we filed an application with the United Kingdom Court of Appeal requesting that it hear our appeal. Revenue will be recognized according to the remedies order published by the CMA, unless the United Kingdom Court of Appeal were to reverse the remedies order. 20 20 20 20 20 20"
    },
    {
      "status": "MODIFIED",
      "current_title": "Geographic Market Sales by Locale of End Customer",
      "prior_title": "Geographic Market Sales by Locale of End Customer",
      "similarity_score": 0.739,
      "confidence": "medium",
      "key_changes": [
        "Reworded sentence: \"202420232022North America72 %69 %70 %International28 %31 %30 % 100 %100 %100 %\""
      ],
      "current_body": "202420232022North America72 %69 %70 %International28 %31 %30 % 100 %100 %100 %",
      "prior_body": "202320222021North America69 %70 %68 %International31 %30 %32 % 100 %100 %100 % 37 37 37 37 37 37"
    },
    {
      "status": "MODIFIED",
      "current_title": "Selling, General and Administrative (\"SG&A\") Expenses",
      "prior_title": "Selling, General and Administrative (\"SG&A\") Expenses",
      "similarity_score": 0.732,
      "confidence": "medium",
      "key_changes": [
        "Reworded sentence: \"Years ended December 31(In millions)20242023% ChangeSG&A expenses from Products and Systems Integration$1,392 $1,239 12 %SG&A expenses from Software and Services360 322 12 %SG&A expenses$1,752 $1,561 12 % SG&A expenses increased $191 million, or 12% in 2024 compared to 2023 primarily due to: •a $153 million, or 12% increase in Products and Systems Integration SG&A expenses primarily due to higher employee incentive costs, including share-based compensation, and higher expenses related to legal matters, including Hytera related legal expenses; and •a $38 million, or 12% increase in Software and Services SG&A expenses primarily due to higher employee incentive costs, including share-based compensation, and higher expenses related to legal matters.\""
      ],
      "current_body": "Years ended December 31(In millions)20242023% ChangeSG&A expenses from Products and Systems Integration$1,392 $1,239 12 %SG&A expenses from Software and Services360 322 12 %SG&A expenses$1,752 $1,561 12 % SG&A expenses increased $191 million, or 12% in 2024 compared to 2023 primarily due to: •a $153 million, or 12% increase in Products and Systems Integration SG&A expenses primarily due to higher employee incentive costs, including share-based compensation, and higher expenses related to legal matters, including Hytera related legal expenses; and •a $38 million, or 12% increase in Software and Services SG&A expenses primarily due to higher employee incentive costs, including share-based compensation, and higher expenses related to legal matters. SG&A expenses were 16.2% of net sales in 2024 compared to 15.6% of net sales in 2023. 40 40 40 40 40 40",
      "prior_body": "Years ended December 31(In millions)20232022% ChangeSelling, general and administrative expenses$1,561 $1,450 8 % SG&A expenses increased $111 million, or 8% in 2023 compared to 2022. The increase in SG&A expenses was primarily due to higher employee incentive costs, including share-based compensation, and higher expenses associated with acquired businesses, partially offset by lower Hytera-related legal expenses. SG&A expenses were 15.6% of net sales in 2023 compared to 15.9% of net sales in 2022."
    },
    {
      "status": "MODIFIED",
      "current_title": "Research and Development (\"R&D\") Expenditures",
      "prior_title": "Research and Development (\"R&D\") Expenditures",
      "similarity_score": 0.707,
      "confidence": "medium",
      "key_changes": [
        "Reworded sentence: \"Years ended December 31(In millions)20242023% ChangeR&D expenditures from Products and Systems Integration$575 $551 4 %R&D expenditures from Software and Services342 307 11 %R&D expenditures$917 $858 7 % R&D expenditures increased $59 million, or 7% in 2024 compared to 2023 primarily due to: •a $35 million, or 11% increase in Software and Services R&D expenses primarily due to higher employee incentive costs, including share-based compensation, and higher expenses associated with acquired businesses; and •an $24 million, or 4% increase in Products and Systems Integration R&D expenses primarily due to higher employee incentive costs, including share-based compensation, and higher expenses associated with acquired businesses.\""
      ],
      "current_body": "Years ended December 31(In millions)20242023% ChangeR&D expenditures from Products and Systems Integration$575 $551 4 %R&D expenditures from Software and Services342 307 11 %R&D expenditures$917 $858 7 % R&D expenditures increased $59 million, or 7% in 2024 compared to 2023 primarily due to: •a $35 million, or 11% increase in Software and Services R&D expenses primarily due to higher employee incentive costs, including share-based compensation, and higher expenses associated with acquired businesses; and •an $24 million, or 4% increase in Products and Systems Integration R&D expenses primarily due to higher employee incentive costs, including share-based compensation, and higher expenses associated with acquired businesses. R&D expenditures were 8.5% of net sales in 2024 and 8.6% of net sales in 2023.",
      "prior_body": "Years ended December 31(In millions)20232022% ChangeResearch and development expenditures$858 $779 10 % R&D expenditures increased $79 million, or 10% in 2023 compared to 2022 primarily due to higher employee incentive costs, including share-based compensation, and higher expenses associated with acquired businesses. R&D expenditures were 8.6% of net sales in 2023 and 8.5% of net sales in 2022."
    },
    {
      "status": "MODIFIED",
      "current_title": "Products and Systems Integration",
      "prior_title": "Products and Systems Integration",
      "similarity_score": 0.691,
      "confidence": "medium",
      "key_changes": [
        "Reworded sentence: \"The 10% increase in the Products and Systems Integration segment was driven by the following: •a $612 million, or 12% growth in LMR, driven by both the North America and International regions; and •a $29 million, or 3% growth in Video, inclusive of revenue from acquisitions, driven by both the North America and International regions; •inclusive of $2 million from unfavorable currency rates.\""
      ],
      "current_body": "The 10% increase in the Products and Systems Integration segment was driven by the following: •a $612 million, or 12% growth in LMR, driven by both the North America and International regions; and •a $29 million, or 3% growth in Video, inclusive of revenue from acquisitions, driven by both the North America and International regions; •inclusive of $2 million from unfavorable currency rates. 39 39 39 39 39 39",
      "prior_body": "The 9% increase in the Products and Systems Integration segment was driven by the following: •$414 million, or 9% growth in LMR, inclusive of revenue from acquisitions, driven by both the International and North America regions; and •$100 million, or 10% growth in Video, inclusive of revenue from acquisitions, driven by both the North America and International regions; •inclusive of $19 million from unfavorable currency rates."
    },
    {
      "status": "MODIFIED",
      "current_title": "Results of Operations",
      "prior_title": "Results of Operations",
      "similarity_score": 0.656,
      "confidence": "medium",
      "key_changes": [
        "Reworded sentence: \"Years ended December 31(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)2024% ofSales **2023% ofSales **2022% ofSales **Net sales from products$6,454 $5,814 $5,368 Net sales from services4,363 4,164 3,744 Net sales10,817 9,978 9,112 Costs of product sales2,674 41.4 %2,591 44.6 %2,595 48.3 %Costs of services sales2,631 60.3 %2,417 58.0 %2,288 61.1 %Costs of sales5,305 49.0 %5,008 50.2 %4,883 53.6 %Gross margin5,512 51.0 %4,970 49.8 %4,229 46.4 %Selling, general and administrative expenses1,752 16.2 %1,561 15.6 %1,450 15.9 %Research and development expenditures917 8.5 %858 8.6 %779 8.5 %Other charges155 1.4 %257 2.6 %339 3.7 %Operating earnings2,688 24.8 %2,294 23.0 %1,661 18.2 %Other income (expense):Interest expense, net(227)(2.1)%(216)(2.2)%(226)(2.5)%Gains on sales of investments and businesses, net— — %— — %3 — %Other, net(489)(4.5)%68 0.7 %77 0.8 %Total other expense(716)(6.6)%(148)(1.5)%(146)(1.6)%Net earnings before income taxes1,972 18.2 %2,146 21.5 %1,515 16.6 %Income tax expense390 3.6 %432 4.3 %148 1.6 %Net earnings1,582 14.6 %1,714 17.2 %1,367 15.0 %Less: Earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests5 — %5 0.1 %4 — %Net earnings*$1,577 14.6 %$1,709 17.1 %$1,363 15.0 %Earnings per diluted common share*$9.23 $9.93 $7.93 * Amounts attributable to Motorola Solutions, Inc.\""
      ],
      "current_body": "Years ended December 31(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)2024% ofSales **2023% ofSales **2022% ofSales **Net sales from products$6,454 $5,814 $5,368 Net sales from services4,363 4,164 3,744 Net sales10,817 9,978 9,112 Costs of product sales2,674 41.4 %2,591 44.6 %2,595 48.3 %Costs of services sales2,631 60.3 %2,417 58.0 %2,288 61.1 %Costs of sales5,305 49.0 %5,008 50.2 %4,883 53.6 %Gross margin5,512 51.0 %4,970 49.8 %4,229 46.4 %Selling, general and administrative expenses1,752 16.2 %1,561 15.6 %1,450 15.9 %Research and development expenditures917 8.5 %858 8.6 %779 8.5 %Other charges155 1.4 %257 2.6 %339 3.7 %Operating earnings2,688 24.8 %2,294 23.0 %1,661 18.2 %Other income (expense):Interest expense, net(227)(2.1)%(216)(2.2)%(226)(2.5)%Gains on sales of investments and businesses, net— — %— — %3 — %Other, net(489)(4.5)%68 0.7 %77 0.8 %Total other expense(716)(6.6)%(148)(1.5)%(146)(1.6)%Net earnings before income taxes1,972 18.2 %2,146 21.5 %1,515 16.6 %Income tax expense390 3.6 %432 4.3 %148 1.6 %Net earnings1,582 14.6 %1,714 17.2 %1,367 15.0 %Less: Earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests5 — %5 0.1 %4 — %Net earnings*$1,577 14.6 %$1,709 17.1 %$1,363 15.0 %Earnings per diluted common share*$9.23 $9.93 $7.93 * Amounts attributable to Motorola Solutions, Inc. common shareholders. ** Percentages may not add due to rounding. 38 38 38 38 38 38",
      "prior_body": "Years ended December 31(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)2023% ofSales **2022% ofSales **2021% ofSales **Net sales from products$5,814 $5,368 $4,606 Net sales from services4,164 3,744 3,565 Net sales9,978 9,112 8,171 Costs of product sales2,591 44.6 %2,595 48.3 %2,104 45.7 %Costs of services sales2,417 58.0 %2,288 61.1 %2,027 56.9 %Costs of sales5,008 50.2 %4,883 53.6 %4,131 50.6 %Gross margin4,970 49.8 %4,229 46.4 %4,040 49.4 %Selling, general and administrative expenses1,561 15.6 %1,450 15.9 %1,353 16.6 %Research and development expenditures858 8.6 %779 8.5 %734 9.0 %Other charges257 2.6 %339 3.7 %286 3.5 %Operating earnings2,294 23.0 %1,661 18.2 %1,667 20.4 %Other income (expense):Interest expense, net(216)(2.2)%(226)(2.5)%(208)(2.5)%Gains on sales of investments and businesses, net— — %3 — %1 — %Other, net68 0.7 %77 0.8 %92 1.1 %Total other expense(148)(1.5)%(146)(1.6)%(115)(1.4)%Net earnings before income taxes2,146 21.5 %1,515 16.6 %1,552 19.0 %Income tax expense432 4.3 %148 1.6 %302 3.7 %Net earnings1,714 17.2 %1,367 15.0 %1,250 15.3 %Less: Earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests5 0.1 %4 — %5 0.1 %Net earnings*$1,709 17.1 %$1,363 15.0 %$1,245 15.2 %Earnings per diluted common share*$9.93 $7.93 $7.17 * Amounts attributable to Motorola Solutions, Inc. common shareholders. ** Percentages may not add due to rounding."
    },
    {
      "status": "MODIFIED",
      "current_title": "As we introduce new products and services and enhance existing products and services in our segments, we may face increased areas of risk related to the success of such products and services that we may not be able to properly assess or mitigate, as well as increased competition and additional compliance obligations, each of which could harm our reputation, market share, results of operations and financial condition or result in additional obligations or liabilities for our business.",
      "prior_title": "As we expand the technologies within our Products and Systems Integration and Software and Services segments, we may face increased areas of risk that we may not be able to properly assess or mitigate, as well as increased competition and additional compliance obligations, each of which could harm our market share, results of operations and financial condition or result in additional obligations or liabilities for our business.",
      "similarity_score": 0.653,
      "confidence": "medium",
      "key_changes": [
        "Reworded sentence: \"The markets for certain products and services of ours are characterized by evolving technologies, industry standards and customer preferences.\""
      ],
      "current_body": "The markets for certain products and services of ours are characterized by evolving technologies, industry standards and customer preferences. For example, the software and video security industries are characterized by rapidly changing customer preferences in favor of cloud solutions and the adoption of AI capabilities. In some cases, it is unclear what specific technology will be adopted in the market or what delivery model will prevail. As another example, there are long standing initiatives by governments in several countries to transition public safety communications away from LMR networks onto public mobile broadband networks. While such initiatives have gained little traction to date, if customers conclude that public mobile broadband networks, potentially augmented with emerging technologies, provide adequate resiliency, coverage, control, and cost for their critical communication needs, it could adversely affect our LMR Communications sales. The process of developing new products and services and enhancing existing products and services to meet such evolving technologies, industry standards and customer preferences is complex, costly and uncertain. Any failure by us to effectively, timely, and frequently introduce new products and services or enhance current products and services, including by accurately predicting technological and business trends, controlling research and development costs or executing our strategy, could significantly harm our reputation, market share, results of operations and financial condition. Many of our products and services are complex and we may experience delays in completing development or introducing new products or services in the future. In addition, new technologies and new competitors continue to enter our markets at a faster pace than we have experienced in the past, resulting in increased competition. We may face increasing competition from both incumbents and emerging competitors as customer contracts become larger, more complicated, and include an expanded range of services or complex product requirements. Expansion of our products and services may result in the applicability of new legal and regulatory requirements and restrictions and compliance obligations. Failure to comply with such restrictions or obligations could result in liabilities, including potential enforcement actions, fines, penalties or reputational harm, or increase the costs of doing business or delay or limit the range of new products and services we may be able to offer.",
      "prior_body": "The process of developing new video security, access control, and software products and enhancing existing products is complex, costly and uncertain, and any failure by us to anticipate customers' changing needs, emerging technological trends and development costs accurately could significantly harm our market share, results of operations and financial condition. Any failure to accurately predict technological and business trends, control research and development costs or execute our innovation strategy could harm our business and financial performance. Our research and development initiatives may not be successful in whole or in part, including research and development projects, that we have prioritized with respect to funding and/or personnel. We may face increasing competition from traditional system integrators, the defense industry, commercial software companies, and commercial telecommunication carriers as services contracts become larger, more complicated, and include an expanded range of services. Expansion will bring us into contact with new regulatory requirements and restrictions with which we may have to comply and which could result in additional compliance obligations or liabilities; (including potential enforcement actions, fines penalties, or reputational harm); or increase the costs of doing business, reduce margins or delay or limit the range of new solutions and services which we will be able to offer. We may be required to agree to specific performance metrics that meet the customer's requirements for network security, availability, reliability, maintenance and support and, in some cases, if these performance metrics are not met we may not be paid."
    },
    {
      "status": "MODIFIED",
      "current_title": "Segment Financial Highlights",
      "prior_title": "Segment Financial Highlights",
      "similarity_score": 0.651,
      "confidence": "medium",
      "key_changes": [
        "Reworded sentence: \"•In the Products and Systems Integration segment, net sales were $6.9 billion in 2024, an increase of $641 million, or 10%, compared to $6.2 billion in 2023.\""
      ],
      "current_body": "•In the Products and Systems Integration segment, net sales were $6.9 billion in 2024, an increase of $641 million, or 10%, compared to $6.2 billion in 2023. On a geographic basis, net sales increased in both the North America and International regions. Operating earnings were $1.7 billion in 2024, compared to $1.2 billion in 2023. Operating margins increased in 2024 to 24.3% from 19.9% in 2023 primarily due to higher sales and favorable mix, partially offset by higher employee incentive costs, including share-based compensation, higher expenses related to legal matters, including Hytera-related expenses, and higher expenses associated with acquired businesses. •In the Software and Services segment, net sales were $3.9 billion in 2024, an increase of $198 million, or 5%, compared to $3.7 billion in 2023. On a geographic basis, net sales increased in the North America region and decreased in the International region. Operating earnings were $1.0 billion in 2024, compared to $1.1 billion in 2023. Operating margins decreased in 2024 to 25.7% from 28.1% in 2023 primarily driven the revenue reduction on Airwave services in accordance with the Charge Control, higher employee incentive costs, including share-based compensation, higher expenses associated with acquired businesses and higher expenses related to legal matters, partially offset by higher sales and a reduction in intangible amortization expenses.",
      "prior_body": "•In the Products and Systems Integration segment, net sales were $6.2 billion in 2023, an increase of $514 million, or 9%, compared to $5.7 billion in 2022. On a geographic basis, net sales increased in both the International and North America region. Operating earnings were $1.2 billion in 2023, compared to $913 million in 2022. Operating margins increased in 2023 to 19.9% from 15.9% in 2022 primarily due to higher sales and lower direct material costs, partially offset by higher employee incentive costs, including share-based compensation. •In the Software and Services segment, net sales were $3.7 billion in 2023, an increase of $352 million, or 10%, compared to $3.4 billion in 2022. On a geographic basis, net sales increased in both the North America and International region. Operating earnings were $1.1 billion in 2023, compared to $748 million in 2022. Operating margins increased in 2023 to 33 33 33 33 33 33 28.1% from 22.1% in 2022 primarily driven by higher sales, a $147 million fixed asset impairment loss in 2022 that did not recur in 2023, related to assets constructed and used in the deployment of the Emergency Services Network (\"ESN\") services contract with the Home Office of the United Kingdom (the \"Home Office\") which we have executed an agreement to exit, and a reduction in intangible amortization expenses, partially offset by the revenue reduction on Airwave services in 2023 due to the implementation of the United Kingdom's (the \"U.K.\") Competition and Markets Authority's (\"CMA\") remedies order and higher expenses associated with acquired businesses."
    },
    {
      "status": "MODIFIED",
      "current_title": "Recent Acquisitions",
      "prior_title": "Recent Acquisitions",
      "similarity_score": 0.648,
      "confidence": "medium",
      "key_changes": [
        "Reworded sentence: \"SegmentTechnologyAcquisitionDescriptionPurchase PriceDate of AcquisitionSoftware and ServicesCommand Center3tc SoftwareProvider of control room software solutions.$22 million and share-based compensation of $4 millionOctober 29, 2024Software and ServicesCommand CenterNogginProvider of cloud-based business continuity planning, operational resilience and critical event management software.$91 million and share-based compensation of $19 millionJuly 1, 2024Software and ServicesVideo Security and Access ControlUnnamed vehicle location and management solutions businessProvider of vehicle location and management solutions.$132 million and share-based compensation of $3 millionJuly 1, 2024Products and Systems IntegrationVideo Security and Access ControlSilent SentinelProvider of specialized, long-range cameras.$37 millionFebruary 13, 2024Products and Systems IntegrationVideo Security and Access ControlIPVideoCreator of a multifunctional safety and security device.$170 million and share-based compensation of $5 millionDecember 15, 2023Software and ServicesCommand CenterRave MobileProvider of mass notification and incident management services.$553 million and share-based compensation of $2 millionDecember 14, 2022Products and Systems IntegrationLMR CommunicationsFuturecomProvider of radio coverage extension solutions.$30 millionOctober 25, 2022Products and Systems IntegrationLMR CommunicationsBarrett CommunicationsProvider of specialized radio communications.$18 millionAugust 8, 2022Products and Systems IntegrationVideo Security and Access ControlVideotecProvider of ruggedized video security solutions.$23 million and share-based compensation of $4 millionMay 12, 2022Software and ServicesVideo Security and Access ControlCalipsaProvider of cloud-native advanced video analytics.$39 million and share-based compensation of $4 millionApril 19, 2022Software and ServicesLMR CommunicationsTETRA IrelandProvider of Ireland's National Digital Radio Service.$120 millionMarch 23, 2022Products and Systems IntegrationSoftware and ServicesVideo Security and Access ControlAvaProvider of cloud-native video security and analytics.$388 million and share-based awards and compensation of $7 millionMarch 3, 2022 Products and Systems Integration Software and Services Products and Systems Integration Software and Services\""
      ],
      "current_body": "SegmentTechnologyAcquisitionDescriptionPurchase PriceDate of AcquisitionSoftware and ServicesCommand Center3tc SoftwareProvider of control room software solutions.$22 million and share-based compensation of $4 millionOctober 29, 2024Software and ServicesCommand CenterNogginProvider of cloud-based business continuity planning, operational resilience and critical event management software.$91 million and share-based compensation of $19 millionJuly 1, 2024Software and ServicesVideo Security and Access ControlUnnamed vehicle location and management solutions businessProvider of vehicle location and management solutions.$132 million and share-based compensation of $3 millionJuly 1, 2024Products and Systems IntegrationVideo Security and Access ControlSilent SentinelProvider of specialized, long-range cameras.$37 millionFebruary 13, 2024Products and Systems IntegrationVideo Security and Access ControlIPVideoCreator of a multifunctional safety and security device.$170 million and share-based compensation of $5 millionDecember 15, 2023Software and ServicesCommand CenterRave MobileProvider of mass notification and incident management services.$553 million and share-based compensation of $2 millionDecember 14, 2022Products and Systems IntegrationLMR CommunicationsFuturecomProvider of radio coverage extension solutions.$30 millionOctober 25, 2022Products and Systems IntegrationLMR CommunicationsBarrett CommunicationsProvider of specialized radio communications.$18 millionAugust 8, 2022Products and Systems IntegrationVideo Security and Access ControlVideotecProvider of ruggedized video security solutions.$23 million and share-based compensation of $4 millionMay 12, 2022Software and ServicesVideo Security and Access ControlCalipsaProvider of cloud-native advanced video analytics.$39 million and share-based compensation of $4 millionApril 19, 2022Software and ServicesLMR CommunicationsTETRA IrelandProvider of Ireland's National Digital Radio Service.$120 millionMarch 23, 2022Products and Systems IntegrationSoftware and ServicesVideo Security and Access ControlAvaProvider of cloud-native video security and analytics.$388 million and share-based awards and compensation of $7 millionMarch 3, 2022 Products and Systems Integration Software and Services Products and Systems Integration Software and Services",
      "prior_body": "TechnologySegmentAcquisitionDescriptionPurchase PriceDate of AcquisitionVideo Security and Access ControlProducts and Systems IntegrationIPVideo CorporationCreator of a multifunctional safety and security device.$170 million and share-based compensation of $5 millionDecember 15, 2023Command CenterSoftware and ServicesRave Mobile Safety, Inc. (\"Rave Mobile\")Provider of mass notification and incident management services.$553 million and share-based compensation of $2 millionDecember 14, 2022LMR CommunicationsProducts and Systems IntegrationFuturecom Systems Group, ULCProvider of radio coverage extension solutions.$30 millionOctober 25, 2022LMR CommunicationsProducts and Systems IntegrationBarrett Communications Pty LtdProvider of specialized radio communications.$18 millionAugust 8, 2022Video Security and Access ControlProducts and Systems IntegrationVideotec S.p.A.Provider of ruggedized video security solutions.$23 million and share-based compensation of $4 millionMay 12, 2022Video Security and Access ControlSoftware and ServicesCalipsa, Inc.Provider of cloud-native advanced video analytics.$39 million and share-based compensation of $4 millionApril 19, 2022LMR CommunicationsSoftware and ServicesTETRA Ireland Communications LimitedProvider of Ireland's National Digital Radio Service.$120 millionMarch 23, 2022Video Security and Access ControlProducts and Systems IntegrationSoftware and ServicesAva Security LimitedProvider of cloud-native video security and analytics.$388 million and share-based awards and compensation of $7 millionMarch 3, 2022Command CenterSoftware and Services911 Datamaster, Inc.Provider of Next Generation 911 data solutions that help to ensure emergency calls are accurately located and routed based on the caller's location.$35 million and share-based compensation of $3 millionDecember 16, 2021Video Security and Access ControlProducts and Systems IntegrationSoftware and ServicesEnvysion, Inc.Provider of enterprise video security and business analytics.$124 million and share-based compensation of $1 millionOctober 29, 2021Video Security and Access ControlProducts and Systems IntegrationSoftware and ServicesOpenpath Security, Inc.Provider of cloud-based mobile access control.$298 million and share-based compensation of $29 millionJuly 15, 2021 Products and Systems Integration Software and Services Products and Systems Integration Software and Services Products and Systems Integration Software and Services Products and Systems Integration Software and Services Products and Systems Integration Software and Services Products and Systems Integration Software and Services 35 35 35 35 35 35"
    },
    {
      "status": "MODIFIED",
      "current_title": "2024 Financial Results",
      "prior_title": "2023 Financial Results",
      "similarity_score": 0.647,
      "confidence": "medium",
      "key_changes": [
        "Reworded sentence: \"•Net sales were $10.8 billion in 2024 compared to $10.0 billion in 2023.\"",
        "Reworded sentence: \"were $1.6 billion, or $9.23 per diluted common share in 2024, compared to earnings of $1.7 billion, or $9.93 per diluted common share in 2023.\""
      ],
      "current_body": "•Net sales were $10.8 billion in 2024 compared to $10.0 billion in 2023. •Operating earnings were $2.7 billion in 2024 compared to $2.3 billion in 2023. •Net earnings attributable to Motorola Solutions, Inc. were $1.6 billion, or $9.23 per diluted common share in 2024, compared to earnings of $1.7 billion, or $9.93 per diluted common share in 2023. •Our operating cash flow was $2.4 billion in 2024 compared to $2.0 billion in 2023. •We returned approximately $898 million of capital to shareholders, in the form of $654 million in dividends and $244 million in share repurchases in 2024. Additionally, we repurchased the $1.0 billion aggregate principal amount of the 1.75% senior convertible notes issued to Silver Lake Partners and scheduled to mature in 2024 (\"the Silver Lake Convertible Debt\"), for $1.59 billion in cash, inclusive of the conversion premium. •We increased our quarterly dividend by 11% to $1.09 per share in November 2024. •We ended 2024 with a backlog position of $14.7 billion, up $438 million compared to 2023. 35 35 35 35 35 35",
      "prior_body": "•Net sales were $10.0 billion in 2023 compared to $9.1 billion in 2022. •Operating earnings were $2.3 billion in 2023 compared to $1.7 billion in 2022. •Net earnings attributable to Motorola Solutions, Inc. were $1.7 billion, or $9.93 per diluted common share in 2023, compared to earnings of $1.4 billion, or $7.93 per diluted common share in 2022. •Our operating cash flow was $2.0 billion in 2023 compared to $1.8 billion in 2022. •We returned approximately $1.4 billion of capital to shareholders, in the form of $804 million in share repurchases and $589 million in dividends in 2023. •We increased our quarterly dividend by 11% to $0.98 per share in November 2023. •We ended 2023 with a backlog position of $14.3 billion, down $88 million compared to 2022."
    },
    {
      "status": "MODIFIED",
      "current_title": "Other Charges",
      "prior_title": "Other Charges",
      "similarity_score": 0.604,
      "confidence": "medium",
      "key_changes": [
        "Reworded sentence: \"Years ended December 31(In millions)20242023Other charges from Products and Systems Integration$25 $94 Other charges from Software and Services130 $163 Other charges$155 $257 Other charges decreased $102 million, or 40% in 2024 compared to 2023 due to a $69 million, or 73% decrease in Products and System Integration and a $33 million, or 20% decrease in Software and Services.\""
      ],
      "current_body": "Years ended December 31(In millions)20242023Other charges from Products and Systems Integration$25 $94 Other charges from Software and Services130 $163 Other charges$155 $257 Other charges decreased $102 million, or 40% in 2024 compared to 2023 due to a $69 million, or 73% decrease in Products and System Integration and a $33 million, or 20% decrease in Software and Services. The decrease was primarily driven by: •a $61 million gain on the Hytera litigation in 2024 for the amounts recovered through legal proceedings due to theft of our trade secrets that did not occur in 2023 (see \"Hytera Civil Litigation\" within \"Note 12: Commitments and Contingencies\" to our consolidated financial statements in \"Part II. Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data\" of this Form 10-K for further information); •$152 million of intangible asset amortization expense in 2024 compared to $177 million of intangible asset amortization expense in 2023; •a $24 million impairment loss related to the exit of video manufacturing operations in 2023 that did not occur in 2024 (see \"Property, Plant and Equipment, Net\" within \"Note 4: Other Financial Data\" to our consolidated financial statements in \"Part II. Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data\" of this Form 10-K for further information); and •$2 million of environmental reserve expense in 2024 compared to $15 million in 2023; partially offset by •$20 million of acquisition-related transaction fees in 2024 compared to $7 million of acquisition-related transaction fees. 41 41 41 41 41 41",
      "prior_body": "Years ended December 31(In millions)20232022Other charges$257 $339 Other charges decreased $82 million, or 24% in 2023 compared to 2022 primarily due to the following: •$177 million of intangible asset amortization expense in 2023 compared to $257 million in 2022; •$4 million of legal settlements in 2023 compared to $23 million in 2022; •$6 million of operating lease asset impairments in 2023 compared to $24 million in 2022; •$7 million of charges for acquisition-related transaction fees in 2023 compared to $23 million in 2022; and •$3 million of fixed asset impairments in 2023 compared to $12 million in 2022; partially offset by •$24 million impairment loss related to the exit of video manufacturing operations in 2023 that did not occur in 2022 (see \"Property, Plant and Equipment, Net\" within \"Note 4: Other Financial Data\" to our consolidated financial statements in \"Part II. Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data\" of this Form 10-K for further information); •$15 million of environmental reserve expense in 2023 that did not occur in 2022; •$15 million of gain recoveries from the legal settlement under the Hytera bankruptcy proceedings in 2022 that did not occur in 2023; and •$22 million of net reorganization of business charges in 2023 compared to $18 million in 2022 (see \"Note 14: Reorganization of Businesses\" to our consolidated financial statements in “Part II. Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data” of this Form 10-K for further information). 39 39 39 39 39 39"
    },
    {
      "status": "MODIFIED",
      "current_title": "Performance Graph",
      "prior_title": "Performance Graph",
      "similarity_score": 0.59,
      "confidence": "low",
      "key_changes": [
        "Reworded sentence: \"This graph assumes $100 was invested in the stock or the indices on December 31, 2019 and reflects the reinvestment of dividends.\""
      ],
      "current_body": "The following graph compares the five-year cumulative total shareholder returns of Motorola Solutions, Inc., the S&P 500 Index and the S&P Communications Equipment Index. This graph assumes $100 was invested in the stock or the indices on December 31, 2019 and reflects the reinvestment of dividends. Years Ended December 31201920202021202220232024Motorola Solutions$100.00 $107.39 $173.87 $167.25 $205.78 $306.85 S&P 500$100.00 $118.39 $152.34 $124.73 $157.48 $196.85 S&P Communications Equipment$100.00 $100.63 $152.27 $122.01 $146.98 $202.92 31 31 31 31 31 31 Item 6: [Reserved.] 32 32 32 32 32 32 Item 7: Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations The following is a discussion and analysis of our financial position as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 and results of operations and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2024. This commentary should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto appearing under “Item 8: Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.”",
      "prior_body": "The following graph compares the five-year cumulative total shareholder returns of Motorola Solutions, Inc., the S&P 500 Index and the S&P Communications Equipment Index. This graph assumes $100 was invested in the stock or the indices on December 31, 2018 and reflects the reinvestment of dividends. Years Ended December 31201820192020202120222023Motorola Solutions$100.00 $142.19 $152.70 $247.22 $237.81 $292.59 S&P 500$100.00 $131.47 $155.65 $200.29 $163.98 $207.04 S&P Communications Equipment$100.00 $113.41 $114.12 $172.69 $138.36 $166.68 29 29 29 29 29 29 Item 6: [Reserved.] 30 30 30 30 30 30 Item 7: Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations The following is a discussion and analysis of our financial position as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 and results of operations and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2023. This commentary should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto appearing under “Item 8: Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.”"
    },
    {
      "status": "MODIFIED",
      "current_title": "Climate Change Regulations",
      "prior_title": "Climate Change Regulations",
      "similarity_score": 0.559,
      "confidence": "low",
      "key_changes": [
        "Reworded sentence: \"We expect that our operations and supply chain will become increasingly subject to federal, state, local and foreign laws, regulations and international treaties and industry standards relating to climate change and other environmental and social impacts, risks and opportunities.\""
      ],
      "current_body": "We expect that our operations and supply chain will become increasingly subject to federal, state, local and foreign laws, regulations and international treaties and industry standards relating to climate change and other environmental and social impacts, risks and opportunities. For example, in the European Union (the “EU”), the EU Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive, EU Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive and EU taxonomy initiatives will introduce, in staggered timelines, additional due diligence and disclosure requirements addressing sustainability that will apply or we expect will apply, as applicable, to us in the coming years. 37 37 37 37 37 37",
      "prior_body": "We expect that our operations and supply chain will become increasingly subject to federal, state, local and foreign laws, regulations and international treaties and industry standards relating to climate change. For example, in the European Union (the “EU”), the EU Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive, Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive and EU taxonomy initiatives will introduce additional due diligence and disclosure requirements addressing sustainability that will apply or we expect will apply, as applicable, to us in the coming years. Recently, in October 2021 the U.K.’s Cabinet Office began requiring companies bidding on contracts with the U.K. government that have a value of over £5m per year to have carbon reduction plans that contain a commitment to achieving net zero emissions by 2050 for U.K. operations. This requirement applies to our operations in the U.K. Although Motorola Solutions UK Ltd. and Airwave Solutions Ltd., our U.K. subsidiaries, each committed in early 2022 to achieving net zero emissions by 2050 for such entities' U.K. operations, this requirement and any similar future requirements and other increased regulation of climate change concerns could subject us to additional costs and restrictions, impact our competitive position or require us to make certain changes to our manufacturing practices and/or product designs."
    },
    {
      "status": "UNCHANGED",
      "current_title": "We face risks relating to intellectual property licenses and intellectual property indemnities in our customer and supplier contracts, which may fail to fully protect us and subject us to unexpected liabilities or harm our financial condition and results of operations.",
      "prior_title": "We face risks relating to intellectual property licenses and intellectual property indemnities in our customer and supplier contracts, which may fail to fully protect us and subject us to unexpected liabilities or harm our financial condition and results of operations.",
      "current_body": "We obtain some technology from suppliers through the purchase of components or licensing of software, and we attempt to negotiate favorable intellectual property indemnities with our suppliers for infringement of third-party intellectual property rights. With respect to such indemnities, we may not be successful in our negotiations, a supplier's indemnity may not fully protect us or cover all damages and losses suffered by us and our customers due to the infringing products, or a supplier may not choose to obtain a third-party license or modify or replace its products with non-infringing products which would otherwise mitigate such damages and losses. Such situations may subject us to unexpected liabilities or unfavorable conditions. Further, we may not be able to participate in intellectual property litigation involving a supplier and may not be able to influence any ultimate resolution or outcome that may negatively impact our sales or operations if a court enters an injunction that enjoins the supplier's products or if the International Trade Commission issues an exclusionary order that blocks importation of our products into the U.S. Intellectual property disputes involving our suppliers have resulted in our involvement in International Trade Commission proceedings from time to time. These proceedings are costly and entail the risk that we will be subjected to a ban on the importation of our products into the U.S. solely as a result of our use of a supplier's components. In addition, our customers increasingly demand that we indemnify them broadly from all damages and losses resulting from intellectual property litigation against them. These demands may stem from non-practicing entities that engage in patent enforcement and litigation, sometimes seeking royalties and litigation judgments in proportion to the value of the use of our products, rather than in proportion to the cost of our products. Such demands can amount to many times the selling price of our products. Further, competitors may be able to negotiate significantly more favorable terms for intellectual property than we are able to, which puts them at a competitive advantage. Moreover, with respect to our internally developed proprietary software, we may be harmed if we are forced to make publicly available, under the relevant open-source licenses, some of that proprietary software as a result of either our use of open-source software code or the use of third-party software that contains open-source code. 23 23 23 23 23 23 We no longer own certain logos and other trademarks, trade names and service marks, including MOTOROLA, MOTO, MOTOROLA SOLUTIONS and the Stylized M logo and all derivatives and formatives thereof (“Motorola Marks”) and we license the Motorola Marks from Motorola Trademark Holdings, LLC (“MTH”), which is currently owned by Motorola Mobility, a subsidiary of Lenovo. Our joint use of the Motorola Marks could result in product and market confusion and negatively impact our ability to expand business under the Motorola brand. In addition, if we do not comply with the terms of the license agreement we could lose our rights to the Motorola Marks. In 2010, we secured a worldwide, perpetual and royalty-free license from MTH to use the Motorola Marks as part of our corporate name and in connection with the manufacture, sale, and marketing of our current products and services. The license of the Motorola Marks is important to us because of the reputation of the Motorola brand for our products and services. There are risks associated with both Motorola Mobility and us using the Motorola Marks and our loss of ownership of the Motorola Marks. As both we and Motorola Mobility use the Motorola Marks, confusion could arise in the market, including customer confusion regarding the products offered by and the actions of the two companies. Also, any negative publicity associated with either company in the future could adversely affect the public image of the other. Motorola Mobility was acquired by Lenovo in 2014, which resulted in Lenovo having effective control over the Motorola Marks. Our risks under the license could increase if Lenovo expands its use of the Motorola Marks, or if our products and those of Lenovo converge. In addition, because our license of the Motorola Marks is limited to products and services within our specified fields of use, we are not permitted to use the Motorola Marks in other fields of use without the approval of Motorola Mobility. As we continue to expand our business into any other fields of use, we either must do so with a brand other than the Motorola brand, which could take considerable time and expense, or assume the risk that our expanded fields don’t meet the definition of permitted fields of use under our license, which could result in loss of our rights to use the Motorola Marks. We could lose our rights to use the Motorola Marks if we do not comply with the terms of the license agreement. Such a loss could negatively affect our business, results of operations and financial condition. Furthermore, MTH has certain rights to license the brand to third-parties and either Motorola Mobility or licensed third-parties may use the brand in ways that make the brand less attractive for customers of Motorola Solutions, creating increased risk that Motorola Solutions may need to develop an alternate or additional brand. Motorola Mobility may require us to adopt modifications to the Motorola Marks, and this could negatively impact our business, including costs associated with rebranding. Neither Motorola Mobility nor Lenovo is prohibited from selling the Motorola Marks. In the event of a liquidation by Lenovo or the then-owner of the Motorola Marks, it is possible that a bankruptcy court would either (i) permit the Motorola Marks to be assigned to a third-party whose interests may be incompatible with ours, thereby potentially making the license arrangement difficult to administer and increasing the costs and risks of sharing the Motorola Marks, or (ii) refuse to uphold the license or certain of its terms, which could negatively affect our business, results of operations and financial condition."
    },
    {
      "status": "UNCHANGED",
      "current_title": "Over the last several years, we have utilized third-parties to develop, design and/or manufacture many of our components and some of our products, and to perform portions of certain business operations such as IT, network connectivity, HR information systems, manufacturing, repair, distribution and engineering services. We expect to continue these practices in the future, which limit our control over these business operations and expose us to additional risk as a result of the actions of our outsource partners.",
      "prior_title": "Over the last several years we have utilized third-parties to develop, design and/or manufacture many of our components and some of our products, and to perform portions of certain business operations such as IT, network connectivity, HR information systems, manufacturing, repair, distribution and engineering services. We expect to continue these practices in the future, which limit our control over these business operations and exposes us to additional risk as a result of the actions of our outsource partners.",
      "current_body": "We rely on third-parties to develop, design and/or manufacture many of our components and some of our products (including software), and to assist in performing certain IT, network connectivity, HR information systems, manufacturing, repair, distribution and engineering services. As we outsource more of such operations, we are not able to directly control these activities. We could have difficulties fulfilling our orders and our sales and profits could decline if: (i) we are not able to engage such third-parties with the capabilities or capacities required by our business, (ii) such third-parties lack our desired level of performance or service, lack sufficient quality control or fail to deliver quality components, products, services or software on time and at reasonable prices, (iii) there are significant changes in the financial or business condition of such third-parties, (iv) our third-party providers fail to comply with legal or regulatory requirements (such as the Uyghur Forced Labor Protection Act), (v) we have difficulties transitioning operations to such third-parties, or (vi) such third-parties are disrupted by external events, such as cyberattacks, natural disasters, public health issues, outbreaks or pandemics, extreme weather conditions related to climate change, acts of terrorism or political conflicts. Our reliance on third-parties could, in certain instances, result in reputational damage or even disqualify us from sales opportunities with certain government customers. For example, our supply chain is complex and if our suppliers are unable to verify that components and parts provided to us are free of defined “conflict minerals” originating from the Democratic Republic of Congo (“DRC”) or an adjoining country, then we may be required to publicly disclose, as we have disclosed in the past, that we are not currently able to determine if the products we manufactured are DRC conflict-free, which could harm our reputation. Once a business activity is outsourced, we may be contractually prohibited from or may not practically be able to bring such activity back within the Company or move it to another outsource partner. The actions of our outsource partners could result in reputational damage to us and could negatively impact our business, financial conditions, results of operations, and cash flows."
    },
    {
      "status": "UNCHANGED",
      "current_title": "We may not continue to have access to the capital markets for financing on acceptable terms and conditions, particularly if our credit ratings are downgraded, which could limit our ability to repay our indebtedness and could cause liquidity issues.",
      "prior_title": "We may not continue to have access to the capital markets for financing on acceptable terms and conditions, particularly if our credit ratings are downgraded, which could limit our ability to repay our indebtedness and could cause liquidity issues.",
      "current_body": "From time to time we access the capital markets to obtain financing. Our access to the capital markets and the bank loan markets at acceptable terms and conditions are impacted by many factors, including: (i) our credit ratings, (ii) the condition of the overall capital markets, (iii) strength and credit availability in the banking markets, and (iv) the state of the global economy. In addition, we frequently access the credit markets to obtain performance bonds, bid bonds, standby letters of credit and surety bonds, as well as to hedge foreign exchange risk and sell receivables. Furthermore, we may not be able to refinance our existing indebtedness (i) on commercially reasonable terms, (ii) on terms, including with respect to interest rates, as favorable as our current debt, or (iii) at all. We may not continue to have access to the capital markets or bank credit markets on terms acceptable to us and if we are unable to repay or refinance our debt, we cannot guarantee that we will be able to generate enough cash flows from operations or that we will be able to obtain enough capital to service our debt, fund our planned capital expenditures or pay future dividends. We are rated investment grade by all three national rating agencies. Any downward changes by the rating agencies to our credit rating may negatively impact the value and liquidity of both our debt and equity securities. Under certain circumstances, an increase in the interest rate payable by us under our revolving credit facility, if any amounts are borrowed under such facility, could negatively affect our operating cash flows. In addition, a downgrade in our credit ratings could limit our ability to: (i) access the capital markets or bank credit markets, (ii) issue commercial paper (iii) provide performance bonds, bid bonds, standby letters of credit and surety bonds, (iv) hedge foreign exchange risk, (v) fund our foreign affiliates, (vi) sell receivables, and (vii) obtain favorable trade terms with suppliers. In addition, we may avoid taking actions that would otherwise benefit us or our stockholders, such as engaging in certain acquisitions or engaging in stock repurchases, that would negatively impact our credit rating."
    },
    {
      "status": "UNCHANGED",
      "current_title": "Returns on pension and retirement plan assets and interest rate changes could affect our earnings and cash flows in future periods.",
      "prior_title": "Returns on pension and retirement plan assets and interest rate changes could affect our earnings and cash flows in future periods.",
      "current_body": "We have underfunded pension obligations, in part resulting from the fact that we retained almost all of the U.S. pension liabilities and a major portion of our non-U.S. pension liabilities following our past divestitures. The funding position of our pension plans is affected by the performance of the financial markets, particularly the equity and debt markets, and the interest rates used to calculate our pension obligations for funding and expense purposes. Minimum annual pension contributions are determined by government regulations and calculated based upon our pension funding status, interest rates, and other factors. If the financial markets perform poorly, we have been and could be required to make additional large contributions. The equity and debt markets can be volatile, and therefore our estimate of future contribution requirements can change dramatically in relatively short periods of time. Similarly, changes in interest rates can affect our contribution requirements. In volatile capital market environments, the uncertainty of material changes in future minimum required contributions increases. Item 1B: Unresolved Staff Comments None. Item 1C: Cybersecurity"
    },
    {
      "status": "UNCHANGED",
      "current_title": "We expect to continue to make strategic acquisitions of other companies or businesses and these acquisitions introduce significant risks and uncertainties, including risks related to integrating the acquired businesses and achieving benefits from the acquisitions.",
      "prior_title": "We expect to continue to make strategic acquisitions of other companies or businesses and these acquisitions introduce significant risks and uncertainties, including risks related to integrating the acquired businesses and achieving benefits from the acquisitions.",
      "current_body": "In order to position ourselves to take advantage of growth opportunities or to meet other strategic needs such as product or technology gaps, we have made, and expect to continue to make, strategic acquisitions that involve significant risks and uncertainties. These risks and uncertainties include: (i) the inability to realize our business plan with respect to the acquired businesses, (ii) the difficulty or inability in integrating newly-acquired businesses and operations in an efficient and effective manner, including ensuring proper integration of acquired businesses’ legal and regulatory compliance programs, information technology systems and financial reporting and internal control systems, (iii) the challenges in integrating acquired businesses to create the operating platform for physical security, (iv) the challenges in achieving strategic objectives, cost savings and other benefits from acquisitions, (v) the risk that our contractual relationships or the markets served do not evolve as anticipated and that the technologies acquired do not prove to be those needed to be successful in those markets, (vi) the potential loss of key employees of the acquired businesses, (vii) the risk of diverting the attention of senior management from our operations, (viii) the risks of entering new markets in which we have limited experience, (ix) future impairments of goodwill, (x) the potential loss of intellectual property due to actions of employees in connection with such acquisitions, (xi) the risks of exposure to new patent assertions by third-parties directed at the technologies of the newly acquired businesses, and (xii) the potential identified or unknown security vulnerabilities in acquired products that expose us to additional security risk. Certain acquisition candidates in the industries in which we participate may carry higher relative valuations (based on revenues, earnings, cash flow, or other relevant multiples) than we do. Acquiring a business that has a higher relative valuation than Motorola Solutions may be dilutive to our earnings. In addition, we may not pursue opportunities that are highly dilutive to near-term earnings. Key employees of acquired businesses may receive substantial value in connection with a transaction in the form of cash payments for their ownership interest, particularly in the case of founders and other shareholder employees, or as a result of change-in-control agreements, acceleration of stock options and the lifting of restrictions on other equity-based compensation rights. To retain such employees and integrate the acquired business, we may offer additional retention incentives, but it may still be difficult to retain certain key employees."
    },
    {
      "status": "UNCHANGED",
      "current_title": "Tax matters could have a negative impact on our financial condition and results of operations.",
      "prior_title": "Tax matters could have a negative impact on our financial condition and results of operations.",
      "current_body": "We are subject to income taxes in the U.S. and numerous foreign tax jurisdictions. Our provision for income taxes and cash tax liability may be negatively impacted by: (i) changes in the mix of earnings taxable in jurisdictions with different statutory tax rates, (ii) changes in tax laws and accounting principles, (iii) changes in the valuation of our deferred tax assets and liabilities, (iv) changes in available tax credits, (v) discovery of new information during the course of tax return preparation, (vi) increases in non-deductible expenses, or (vii) repatriating cash held abroad. Since our 2022 tax year, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 has required that we capitalize and amortize our research and experimental expenditures over five or fifteen years, as applicable. This change in law had a materially negative impact on our cash tax liability in 2024, and we expect such change to continue to impact our cash tax liability through 2026, unless the provisions are repealed or deferred by Congress. Tax audits may also negatively impact our business, financial condition and results of operations. We are subject to continued examination of our income tax returns, and tax authorities may disagree with our tax positions and assess additional tax. We regularly evaluate the likelihood of adverse outcomes resulting from these examinations to determine the adequacy of our provision for income taxes. Outcomes from these continuing examinations may have a negative impact on our future financial condition and operating results. 21 21 21 21 21 21 Certain tax policy efforts, including the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development’s Base Erosion and Profit Shifting Project, the European Commission’s state aid investigations, and other initiatives could have an adverse effect on the taxation of international businesses. Furthermore, many of the countries where we are subject to taxes, including the U.S., are independently evaluating their tax policy and we may see significant changes in legislation and regulations concerning taxation. Certain countries have already enacted legislation, which could affect international businesses, and other countries have become more aggressive in their approach to audits and enforcement of their applicable tax laws. Such changes, to the extent they are brought into tax legislation, regulations, policies, or practices, could increase our effective tax rates in many of the countries where we have operations and have an adverse effect on our overall tax rate, along with increasing the complexity, burden and cost of tax compliance, all of which could impact our operating results, cash flows and financial condition."
    },
    {
      "status": "UNCHANGED",
      "current_title": "Our success depends in part upon our ability to attract and retain senior management and key employees, including engineers and other key technical employees, in order to remain competitive.",
      "prior_title": "Our success depends in part upon our ability to attract and retain senior management and key employees, including engineers and other key technical employees, in order to remain competitive.",
      "current_body": "The performance of our CEO, senior management and other key employees such as engineers and other technical employees is critical to our success. If we are unable to retain talented, highly-qualified senior management, engineers and other key employees or attract them when needed, it could negatively impact our business. We rely on the experience of our senior management, most of whom have been with us for many years and as a result have specific knowledge relating to us and our industry that is difficult to replace and competition for management with experience in the communications industry is intense. A loss of the CEO, a member of senior management, or an engineer or other key employee, particularly to a competitor, could also place us at a competitive disadvantage. In addition, we face increased demands for technical personnel in areas such as software development, which is an area of particularly high demand for skilled employees. We believe that our future success depends in large part on our continued ability to hire, assimilate, retain and leverage the skills of qualified engineers and other highly-skilled personnel needed to develop successful new products or services. In particular, we have faced, and expect to continue to face, intense competition globally for experienced software and cloud computing infrastructure engineers, as well as employees in data science and AI. The compensation and incentives we have available to attract, retain and motivate employees may not meet the expectations of current and prospective employees. Our efforts to attract, develop, integrate, and retain highly skilled employees with appropriate qualifications may be compounded by the increased availability of remote working arrangements, which has expanded the pool of companies that can compete for our employees and employment candidates. Further, if we fail to adequately plan for the succession of our CEO, senior management and other key employees, our business could be negatively impacted."
    },
    {
      "status": "UNCHANGED",
      "current_title": "We are subject to a wide range of product regulatory and safety, consumer, worker safety and environmental product compliance and remediation laws that continue to expand and could impact our ability to grow our business, could subject us to unexpected costs and liabilities and could impact our financial performance.",
      "prior_title": "We are subject to a wide range of product regulatory and safety, consumer, worker safety and environmental product compliance and remediation laws that continue to expand and could impact our ability to grow our business, could subject us to unexpected costs and liabilities and could impact our financial performance.",
      "current_body": "Our operations and the products we manufacture are subject to a wide range of product regulatory and safety, consumer, worker safety and environmental product compliance and remediation laws. Compliance with such existing or future laws could subject us to future costs or liabilities, impact our production capabilities, constrict our ability to sell, expand or acquire facilities, restrict what products and services we can offer, and generally impact our financial performance. Some of these laws are environmental and relate to the use, disposal, cleanup of, and exposure to certain substances. For example, in the U.S., laws often require parties to fund remedial studies or actions regardless of fault and oftentimes in response to actions or omissions that were legal at the time they occurred. We continue to incur disposal costs and have ongoing remediation obligations, including those resulting from previously or newly discovered environmental issues located at discontinued Company facilities and waste disposal sites formerly used by Company facilities, as well as current and former facilities of companies that we acquire. Changes to environmental laws or our discovery of additional obligations under these laws could have a negative impact on our financial performance. Laws focused on: (i) the energy efficiency of electronic products and accessories, (ii) recycling of both electronic products and packaging, (iii) reducing or eliminating certain hazardous substances in electronic products, (iv) the use and transportation of batteries, and (v) debt collection and other consumer finance matters continue to expand significantly. There are also demanding and rapidly changing laws around the globe related to issues such as radio interference, radio frequency radiation exposure, medical related functionality, use of products with video functionality, and consumer and social mandates pertaining to use of wireless or electronic equipment. These laws, and changes to these laws, could have a substantial impact on whether we can offer certain products, solutions and services, on product costs, and on what capabilities and characteristics our products or services can or must include, which could negatively impact our business, results of operations, financial condition and competitive position."
    },
    {
      "status": "UNCHANGED",
      "current_title": "Increased focus on climate change has contributed to an evolving state of environmental regulation and uncertainty related to such regulation, as well as physical risks of climate change, could impact our business, results of operations, financial or competitive position.",
      "prior_title": "Increased focus on climate change has contributed to an evolving state of environmental regulation and uncertainty related to such regulation, as well as physical risks of climate change, could impact our results of operations, financial or competitive position.",
      "current_body": "Increased public awareness and worldwide focus on climate change has led to legislative and regulatory efforts to limit greenhouse gas emissions, which has resulted in and may continue to result in, more international, federal or regional requirements or industry standards to reduce or mitigate global warming. There continues to be a lack of consistent climate legislation, which creates economic and regulatory uncertainty. Additionally, legislative and regulatory efforts have focused on carbon taxes in certain areas where we operate. As a result, we may become subject to new or strengthened regulations, legislation or other governmental requirements or industry standards, and we anticipate that we will need to meet criteria related to reduction of greenhouse gas emissions, the elimination of certain constituents from products and increasing energy efficiency requirements. For example, the EU's Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive, EU's Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive and EU taxonomy initiatives will introduce, in staggered timelines, additional due diligence and disclosure requirements addressing sustainability that will apply to us in the coming years. These requirements will, and other increased regulation of climate change concerns could, subject us to additional costs, disclosures and restrictions, and could require us to make certain changes to our manufacturing practices, operations, and/or product designs, which could negatively impact our business, results of operations, financial condition and competitive position. In addition, the physical risks of climate change (such as extreme weather conditions or rising sea levels) may impact the availability and cost of materials and natural resources, sources and supply of energy, product demand and manufacturing and could increase insurance and other operating costs. This may include, potentially, costs associated with repairing damage as a result of extreme weather events or renovating or retrofitting facilities to better withstand extreme events. Many of our facilities around the world, as well as our customers' and suppliers' operations, are in locations that may be impacted by the physical risks of climate change, and we face the risk of losses incurred as a result of physical damage to our facilities or those of our suppliers or customers such as loss or spoilage of inventory and business interruption caused by such events."
    },
    {
      "status": "UNCHANGED",
      "current_title": "If we are unable to adequately protect our intellectual property, or if we, our customers and/or our suppliers are found to have infringed intellectual property rights of third parties, our competitive position and results of operations may be adversely impacted.",
      "prior_title": "If we are unable to adequately protect our intellectual property, or if we, our customers and/or our suppliers are found to have infringed intellectual property rights of third parties, our competitive position and results of operations may be adversely impacted.",
      "current_body": "Our intellectual property rights protect our innovations and technology, and they may also generate income under license agreements. We attempt to protect our proprietary technology with intellectual property in the form of patents, copyrights, trademarks, trade secret laws, confidentiality agreements and other methods. We also generally restrict access to and distribution of our proprietary information. Despite these precautions, it may be possible for a third-party to obtain and use our proprietary information or develop similar technology independently. As we expand our business, including through acquisitions, and compete with new competitors in new markets, the breadth and strength of our intellectual property portfolio in those new markets may not be as developed as in our longer-standing businesses. This may expose us to a heightened risk of litigation and other challenges from competitors in these new markets. In addition, effective patent, copyright, trademark and trade secret protection may be unavailable or limited in certain foreign countries. Unauthorized use of our intellectual property rights by third-parties and the cost of any litigation necessary to enforce our intellectual property rights could have a negative impact on our financial results and competitive position. Moreover, the validity and scope of coverage of our patents cannot be fully determined prior to litigation. Additionally, because our products are comprised of complex technology, we are often involved in or impacted by assertions, including both requests for licenses and litigation, regarding third-party patents and other intellectual property rights. The development of products operable in accordance with industry standards, such as those related to 4G, 5G, audio, video, or various other wireless technologies may result in third-party patent royalty demands. Third-parties have asserted, and in the future may assert, intellectual property infringement claims against us and against our customers and suppliers. Many of these assertions are brought by non-practicing entities whose principal business model is to secure patent licensing-based revenue from product manufacturing companies. The patent holders often make broad and sweeping claims regarding the applicability of their patents to our products and services, seeking a percentage of sales as licenses fees, seeking injunctions to pressure us into taking a license, or a combination thereof. Third-party litigation funding exacerbates this situation, sometimes hindering the ability to settle matters. Defending claims may be expensive and divert the time and efforts of our management and employees. Third-parties may also seek broad injunctive relief, which could limit our ability to sell our products in the U.S. or elsewhere with intellectual property subject to the claims. If we do not succeed in any such litigation, we could be required to expend significant resources to pay damages, develop non-infringing products or to obtain licenses to the intellectual property that is the subject of such litigation, each of which could have a negative impact on our financial results. Such licenses, if available at all, may not be available to us on commercially reasonable terms. In some cases, we might be forced to stop delivering certain products if we or our customers or suppliers are subject to a final injunction."
    },
    {
      "status": "UNCHANGED",
      "current_title": "Government regulation of radio frequencies may limit the growth of private and public safety narrowband and broadband systems or reduce barriers to entry for new competitors.",
      "prior_title": "Government regulation of radio frequencies may limit the growth of private and public safety narrowband and broadband systems or reduce barriers to entry for new competitors.",
      "current_body": "Radio spectrum is required to provide wireless voice, data, and video communications services. The allocation of frequencies is regulated in the U.S. and other countries and limited spectrum is allocated to wireless services, including commercial and public safety users. The global demand for wireless communications has grown exponentially, and spurred competition for access among various networks and users. In response, regulators are reassessing the allocations of spectrum among users, including public safety users, and considering whether to change the allocation of certain spectrum bands from narrowband to broadband use, or to require sharing of spectrum bands. Our results could be negatively affected by the rules and regulations adopted by regulators. Our products operate both on licensed and unlicensed spectrum. The loss of available radio spectrum may result in the loss of business opportunities. Regulatory changes in current spectrum bands (e.g., the sharing of previously dedicated or other spectrum) may require modifications to some of our products so they can continue to be manufactured and marketed. 19 19 19 19 19 19"
    },
    {
      "status": "UNCHANGED",
      "current_title": "Certain of our offerings include services that are subject to telecommunications regulations in various jurisdictions, which expose us to increased costs to address compliance obligations and potential liability in the event of any failure to comply with such regulations, which could result in fines and penalties, reputational harm and adversely affect our business.",
      "prior_title": "Certain of our offerings include services that are subject to telecommunications regulations in various jurisdictions, which expose us to increased costs to address compliance obligations and potential liability in the event of any failure to comply with such regulations, which could result in fines and penalties, reputational harm and adversely affect our business.",
      "current_body": "We are a provider of certain services that include telecommunications in the U.S., including selective routing services for 911 calls. As such, we are subject to certain Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and possible state regulations relating to telecommunications, including some certification or licensing, service reliability, and regulatory fee requirements. If we do not comply with these regulations, we could be subject to enforcement actions, fines, and possibly loss of certifications or licenses to operate or offer certain of our services that are regulated telecommunications. Any enforcement action, which may be a public process, could also damage our reputation and erode customer trust. Additionally, we are subject to regulations in certain foreign countries where we offer services that include telecommunications or other types of communications services. For example, we are registered to provide WAVE PTX push-to-talk offerings, with and without telecommunications connectivity, in certain countries internationally. Local laws and regulations, and the interpretation of such laws and regulations, can differ significantly among the jurisdictions in which we provide these services. In some countries, certain services that we offer are not considered to be regulated communications services, while in other countries they are subject to regulations, including registration with the local telecommunications governing authority, which increases the level of scrutiny and potential for enforcement by regulators as well as our cost of doing business internationally. Further, enforcement and interpretations of the laws and regulations in some countries can be unpredictable and subject to the informal views of government officials. Failure to comply with these regulations could subject us to enforcement actions, fines and penalties, additional compliance obligations or liabilities, loss of authority to provide regulated services, and reputational harm, which could adversely affect our business. Moreover, it is possible that regulations in any of these jurisdictions may be changed, expanded or interpreted and applied in a manner that is inconsistent with our existing practices. Future applicable legislative, regulatory or judicial actions could increase the cost and complexity of our compliance and increase our exposure to potential liability. 20 20 20 20 20 20"
    },
    {
      "status": "UNCHANGED",
      "current_title": "Risk Management & Strategy",
      "prior_title": "Risk Management & Strategy",
      "current_body": "We assess, identify and manage material risks from cybersecurity threats through various protective policies, procedures and processes, including through: (1) the monitoring responsibilities of our cybersecurity program; (2) our information security policies and standards, including our global incident response procedure; (3) our audit services department’s annual enterprise risk management (“ERM”) assessment; (4) our third-party cybersecurity risk assessment program; and (5) cybersecurity insurance. Designed to maintain the confidentiality, integrity and availability of customer and internal company information, our cybersecurity program focuses on protecting our enterprise information systems and the secure development and deployment of our products. We monitor for critical vulnerabilities and threat actor activity, and work to create a unified view to prioritize protecting our critical infrastructure (including potential impacts to key third-party service providers to the Company). The cybersecurity program, which is led by our Vice President of Cybersecurity & Information Technology Infrastructure, holds regular meetings to review ongoing internal information security investigations. We assess the effectiveness of our cybersecurity program using self-assessments and independent third-party analyses, and evaluate our program using frameworks such as the National Institute of Standards and Technology (“NIST”) Cybersecurity Framework. In addition to these independent third-party analyses, third-parties also provide services to support our cybersecurity in several ways, such as through penetration testing and commercial information security threat sharing networks, and by assisting with tabletop exercises and certain monitoring activities. We have designed and implemented a global incident response procedure, which helps enable us to quickly detect, respond to, and recover from third-party malicious attacks and potential security incidents. This procedure includes formal steps to review incidents and implement improvements, including steps to involve the Vice President of Cybersecurity & Information Technology Infrastructure, as appropriate. In addition, we have other specific information security policies and standards, organized to align with various NIST frameworks, which we use to manage our cybersecurity risks. Assessing, identifying and managing cybersecurity risks are integrated into our audit services department’s annual ERM assessment, which is designed to identify, assess, prioritize, mitigate and monitor our principal risks. The ERM assessment considers the probability, impact and velocity of potential risks, providing management and the Audit Committee with an overarching and objective view of the Company's risk management activities. Audit services identifies and conducts engagements utilizing inputs from the ERM assessment. The engagements span financial, operational, strategic and compliance risks, with a view to assessing risks over a two-year time horizon. The engagement results assist management in maintaining acceptable risk levels. The Vice President of Audit Services reports directly to the Audit Committee as well as to the Chief Financial Officer and meets regularly with the Audit Committee and its chairperson, including in executive sessions. Separately, the Vice President of Audit Services and Vice President of Ethics & Compliance head an internal cross-functional team (including members from our cybersecurity and data privacy programs, among others) that holds regular meetings to discuss the key risks facing the Company and related mitigation efforts, including cybersecurity risks. Cybersecurity risk is tracked as a principal risk within the context of the ERM assessment. In addition, we have processes designed to oversee and identify risks from cybersecurity threats associated with our use of third-party service providers. Pursuant to our third-party cybersecurity risk assessment program, any outsource partners and suppliers that have access to the Company’s data or customer data complete a risk assessment prior to the Company engaging with such parties. Using the assessments, our cybersecurity program looks to determine any gaps and identified risks, and then appropriate teams within the Company work to track and remediate such risks. These third-party risk assessments are foundational for how we manage and monitor our supply chain. To further complement the processes described above, we maintain insurance related to cybersecurity risks. We maintain a broad portfolio of insurance coverage, leveraging the products of multiple companies to help ensure appropriate protection. 26 26 26 26 26 26 We are subject to attempts to compromise our information technology systems from both internal and external sources. Like all information technology systems, our systems have been in the past, and could be in the future, vulnerable to damage, unauthorized access or interruption from a variety of sources. As of the filing of this Form 10-K, we are not aware of any such attacks that have occurred since the beginning of 2024 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, us, including our business strategy, results of operations or financial condition. However, if as a result of any future attacks our information technology systems are significantly damaged, cease to function properly or are subject to a significant cybersecurity breach, we may suffer an interruption in our ability to manage and operate our business, and our business strategy, results of operations or financial condition could be adversely affected. Such attacks, whether or not successful, could damage our reputation and result in significant costs related to, for example, repairing or replacing our IT systems; the loss of critical data; interruptions or delays in our ability, or that of our customers, to perform critical functions; defending against claims for breach of contracts, tort and other civil claims without adequate indemnification from our suppliers; providing time-sensitive notification requirements; and providing modifications or replacements to our products and services. In addition, the volume, frequency and sophistication of these threats (including through the use of AI) continues to grow and the complexity and scale of the systems to be protected continues to increase. See “Risks Related to Information Technology and Intellectual Property” in “Part I. Item 1A. Risk Factors” of this Form 10-K for further information."
    },
    {
      "status": "UNCHANGED",
      "current_title": "If the quality of our products does not meet our customers' expectations or regulatory or industry standards, then our sales and operating earnings, and ultimately our reputation, could be negatively impacted.",
      "prior_title": "If the quality of our products does not meet our customers' expectations or regulatory or industry standards, then our sales and operating earnings, and ultimately our reputation, could be negatively impacted.",
      "current_body": "Some of the products we sell may have quality issues resulting from the design or manufacture of the product, or from the software used in the product. Sometimes, these issues may be caused by components we purchase from suppliers, or from finished products we purchase from other manufacturers, which we then resell to customers. Often these issues are identified prior to the shipment of the products and may cause delays in shipping products to customers, or even the cancellation of orders by customers. Sometimes, we discover quality issues in the products after they have been shipped to our customers, requiring us to resolve such issues in a timely manner that is the least disruptive to our customers, particularly in light of the mission-critical nature of our products. Such pre-shipment and post-shipment quality issues can have legal, financial and reputational ramifications, including: (i) delays in the recognition of revenue, loss of revenue or future orders, or revenue reversals, (ii) customer-imposed penalties for failure to meet contractual requirements, (iii) increased costs associated with repairing or replacing products, and (iv) a negative impact on our goodwill and brand name reputation. In some cases, if the quality issue affects the product's performance, safety or regulatory compliance, then such a “defective” product may need to be “stop-built”, “stop-shipped” or recalled. Depending on the nature of the quality issue and the number of products in the field, it could cause us to incur substantial recall or corrective field action costs, in addition to the costs associated with the potential loss of future orders and the damage to our goodwill or brand reputation. In addition, we may be required, under certain customer contracts, to pay damages for failed performance that might exceed the revenue that we receive from the contracts. Recalls and field actions involving regulatory non-compliance could also result in fines and additional costs. Recalls and field actions could result in third-party litigation by persons or companies alleging harm or economic damage as a result of the use of the products. In addition, privacy advocacy groups and other technology and industry groups have established or may establish various new or different self-regulatory standards that may place additional obligations on us. Our customers may expect us to meet voluntary certifications or adhere to other standards established by third-parties. Alternatively, our customers may expect us to offer products and services to help reduce energy consumption, improve efficiency and minimize greenhouse gas footprints. If we are unable to maintain these certifications or meet these standards, it could reduce demand for our products and adversely affect our business. 15 15 15 15 15 15"
    },
    {
      "status": "UNCHANGED",
      "current_title": "Increased cybersecurity threats could lead to a security breach or other significant disruption of our IT systems, those of our outsource partners, suppliers or those we manufacture, install, and in some cases operate and maintain for our customers, and could have a negative impact on our operations, sales, and operating results.",
      "prior_title": "Increased cybersecurity threats could lead to a security breach or other significant disruption of our IT systems, those of our outsource partners, suppliers or those we manufacture, install, and in some cases operate and maintain for our customers, and could have a negative impact on our operations, sales, and operating results.",
      "current_body": "We rely extensively on our information systems to manage our business operations. We are subject to attempts to compromise our information technology systems from both internal and external sources. Like all information technology systems, our systems have been in the past, and could be in the future, vulnerable to damage, unauthorized access or interruption from a variety of sources, including but not limited to, cyberattacks, cyber intrusions, computer viruses, security breaches, denial-of-service attacks, ransomware or other malware, energy blackouts, natural disasters and severe weather conditions, terrorism, sabotage, wars, insider threats, human errors and computer and telecommunication failures. As a provider of mission-critical physical security products and services for both public safety and enterprise customers in the U.S. and globally, including systems that we operate and maintain for certain customers of ours or as a software-based service, we face additional risk as a potential target of sophisticated attacks aimed at compromising both our company’s and our customers’ sensitive information and intellectual property. This risk is heightened because these systems may contain sensitive governmental information or personally identifiable or other protected information. Our vulnerability and that of our third-party vendors to cyber and other information technology risks may also be increased by factors such as cyberattacks related to geopolitical conflicts (which may be heightened by our global presence) and the large portion of our office workforce that continues to work from home. Additionally, the volume, frequency and sophistication of these threats (including through the use of AI) continues to grow and the complexity and scale of the systems to be protected continues to increase. As we continue to integrate the use of AI to enhance our accounting operations and help improve employee productivity and efficiency, we also face enhanced risks and challenges related to cybersecurity and information technology. Like other enterprise software companies, we also use open source software from time to time, which may be more susceptible to vulnerabilities that may not be identified with scanning tools. In an effort to protect against such attacks, we maintain insurance related to cybersecurity risks and employ a number of countermeasures and security controls, including training, audits, encryption, and utilization of commercial information security threat sharing networks. If we fail to effectively manage our cybersecurity, our business, products, and services could suffer from the resulting weaknesses in our infrastructure, systems or controls. Further, our company outsources certain business operations, including, but not limited to IT, network connectivity, HR information systems, manufacturing, repair, distribution and engineering services. We are dependent, in certain instances, upon our outsourced business partners, suppliers, and customers to adequately protect our IT systems and those IT systems that we manage for our customers, including the hosts of our cloud infrastructure on top of which our cloud-based solutions are built, as well as the network connectivity upon which some of our services are built. Some of our customers are exploring broadband solutions that use public carrier networks on which our solutions would operate. We do not have direct oversight or influence over how public carrier networks manage the security, quality, or resiliency of their networks, and because they are an attractive high value target due to their role in critical infrastructure, they expose customers to an elevated risk over our private networks. In addition, we maintain certain networked equipment at customer locations and are reliant on those customers to protect and maintain that equipment. A cyberattack or other significant disruption involving our IT systems or those of our outsource partners, suppliers or our customers could result in substantial costs to repair or replace our IT systems or the loss of critical data and interruptions or delays in our ability, or that of our customers, to perform critical functions. Such disruption may also result in the unauthorized release of proprietary, confidential or sensitive information of us or our customers, or the disruption of services provided to customers and essential for their mission. Such unauthorized access to, or release of, information or disruption of services could: (i) allow others to unfairly compete with us, (ii) compromise safety or security, given the mission-critical nature of our customers’ systems, (iii) subject us to claims for breach of contract, tort, and other civil claims without adequate indemnification from our suppliers, (iv) subject us to time-intensive notification requirements, (v) damage our reputation, and (vi) require us to provide modifications or replacements to our products and services. Our potential liability related to such claims by customers or third-parties described above may not be contractually capped nor fully covered by our insurance, and our insurance coverage may not continue to be available on commercially reasonable terms or at all. We could face regulatory penalties, enforcement actions, remediation obligations and/or private litigation by parties whose data is improperly disclosed or misused. Any or all of the foregoing could have a negative impact on our business, financial condition, results of operations, and cash flow. 22 22 22 22 22 22"
    },
    {
      "status": "UNCHANGED",
      "current_title": "We utilize the services of subcontractors to perform under many of our contracts and the inability of our subcontractors to perform in a timely and compliant manner or to adhere to our Human Rights Policy could negatively impact our business.",
      "prior_title": "We utilize the services of subcontractors to perform under many of our contracts and the inability of our subcontractors to perform in a timely and compliant manner or to adhere to our Human Rights Policy could negatively impact our business.",
      "current_body": "We engage subcontractors, including third-party integrators, on many of our contracts and as we expand our technologies in our segments, our use of subcontractors has and will continue to increase. Our subcontractors may further subcontract performance and may supply third-party products and software from a number of smaller companies. In addition, it is our policy to require our subcontractors and other third-parties with whom we work to operate in compliance with applicable laws, rules and regulations, including our Human Rights Policy (and, in addition, for our suppliers to comply with our Supplier Code of Conduct). 17 17 17 17 17 17 We may have disputes with our subcontractors, including disputes regarding the quality and timeliness of work performed by the subcontractor or its subcontractors and the functionality, warranty and indemnities of products, software and services supplied by our subcontractor. We are not always successful in passing down customer requirements to our subcontractors or a customer may otherwise look to us to cover a loss or damage, and thus in some cases may be required to absorb contractual risks from our customers without corresponding back-to-back coverage from our subcontractor. Our subcontractors may not be able to acquire or maintain the quality of the materials, components, subsystems and services they supply, or secure preferred warranty and indemnity coverage from their suppliers, which might result in greater product returns, service problems, warranty claims and costs and regulatory compliance issues. Further, one of our subcontractors or other third-parties subject to our Human Rights Policy could fail to comply with such policies or with applicable law or may engage in unethical business practices. Any of the foregoing could cause orders to be canceled, relationships to be terminated or our reputation to be damaged, which could harm our business, financial condition and results of operations."
    },
    {
      "status": "UNCHANGED",
      "current_title": "Catastrophic events may interrupt our business, or our customers’ or suppliers’ business, which may adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial position, cash flows and stock price.",
      "prior_title": "Catastrophic events may interrupt our business, or our customers’ or suppliers’ business, which may adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial position, cash flows and stock price.",
      "current_body": "Our business operations, and the operations of our customers and suppliers, are subject to interruption by natural disasters (including climate change-related events), flooding, fire, power shortages, the widespread outbreak of infectious diseases and pandemics, terrorist acts or the outbreak or escalation of armed hostilities, and other events beyond our control. Catastrophic events could have varied impacts such as those experienced during the COVID-19 pandemic, including impacts to our workforce and supply chain, inflationary pressures and increased costs, schedule or production delays, market volatility and other financial impacts. These events have had, and in the future could continue to have, a negative impact on our ability to manage our business and/or cause disruption of economic activity, which could have an adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial position, cash flows and stock price."
    },
    {
      "status": "UNCHANGED",
      "current_title": "As we are a global company, we face a number of risks related to current global economic and political conditions in the markets in which we operate that have and could continue to unfavorably impact our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.",
      "prior_title": "As we are a global company, we face a number of risks related to current global economic and political conditions in the markets in which we operate that have and could continue to unfavorably impact our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.",
      "current_body": "Global economic and political conditions continue to be challenging for many of our government and enterprise markets, as economic growth in many countries has remained low or declined, currency fluctuations have impacted profitability, credit markets have remained tight for certain counterparties of ours and some of our customers are dependent on government grants to fund purchases of our products and services. 24 24 24 24 24 24 In addition, global conflicts, including the China-Taiwan conflict and those in the Middle East, as well as the results of elections or other political conditions, have created, and could create in the future, many economic and political uncertainties that impact worldwide markets, including impacts relating to new, increased or retaliatory tariffs (including recent U.S. tariffs imposed or threatened to be imposed on China, Canada and Mexico and other countries and any retaliatory actions taken by such countries) and potential trade wars, and threats to national security vulnerabilities linked to country of origin. The length of time these adverse economic and political conditions may persist is unknown. These global economic and political conditions have impacted and could continue to impact our business, financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows in a number of ways, including: •Requests by certain of our government and enterprise customers that we provide vendor financing, including in response to financial challenges surrounding state and local governments, which may cause us to retain exposure to the credit quality of our customers who we finance if we are unable to sell these receivables on terms acceptable to us. •The inability of certain of our customers to obtain financing in order to make purchases from us and/or maintain their business, which may negatively impact our financial results. •Challenges we face in budgeting and forecasting due to economic uncertainties in various parts of the U.S. and world economy, which could negatively impact our financial results if such budgets or forecasts are inaccurate. •Deferment or cancellation of purchases and orders by customers may occur due to uncertainty about current and future global economic conditions, which could reduce future demand for our products and negatively impact our financial results. •Intensifying political instability in a number of markets in which we operate could have a significant impact on our ability to grow and, in some cases, operate in such locations, which could negatively impact our financial results."
    },
    {
      "status": "UNCHANGED",
      "current_title": "Our employees, customers, suppliers and outsource partners are located throughout the world and, as a result, we face risks that other companies that are not global may not face.",
      "prior_title": "Our employees, customers, suppliers and outsource partners are located throughout the world and, as a result, we face risks that other companies that are not global may not face.",
      "current_body": "Our customers and suppliers are located throughout the world. In 2024, 28% of our revenue was generated outside of North America. In addition, 49% of our employees were employed outside of North America in 2024. Most of our suppliers' operations are outside the U.S. A significant amount of manufacturing and research and development of our products, as well as administrative and sales facilities, takes place outside of the U.S. If the operations in these facilities are disrupted, our business, financial condition, results of operation, and cash flows could be negatively impacted. 16 16 16 16 16 16 Because of these sizable sales and operations outside of the U.S., we have more complexity in our operations and are exposed to a unique set of global risks that could negatively impact our business, financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows, including but not limited to: (i) currency fluctuations, including but not limited to increased pressure to agree to established currency conversion rates and cost of living adjustments as a result of foreign currency fluctuations, (ii) import/export regulations, tariffs, trade barriers and trade disputes (including recent U.S. tariffs imposed or threatened to be imposed on China, Canada and Mexico and other countries and any retaliatory actions taken by such countries), customs classifications and certifications, including but not limited to changes in classifications or errors or omissions related to such classifications and certifications, (iii) compliance with and changes in U.S. and non-U.S. laws or regulations related to antitrust and competition (such as the CMA’s Charge Control and the EU Foreign Subsidies Regulation), anti-corruption (such as the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and the U.K. Bribery Act), trade, labor and employment, environmental, health and safety, technical standards, consumer protection, intellectual property and data privacy, regulated services such as telecommunications, cybersecurity and AI, (iv) tax issues, such as tax law changes, variations in tax laws from country to country and as compared to the U.S., obligations under tax incentive agreements, and difficulties in securing local country approvals for cash repatriations, (v) reduced financial flexibility given that a significant percentage of our cash and cash equivalents is currently held outside of the U.S., (vi) challenges in collecting accounts receivable, (vii) cultural and language differences, (viii) instability in economic or political conditions, including inflation, recession, the imposition of sanctions and actual or anticipated military or political conflicts and terrorism, (ix) natural disasters, (x) public health issues or outbreaks or pandemics and (xi) litigation in foreign court systems and foreign enforcement or administrative proceedings. Further, the benefits we receive under various agreements we have entered into with non-U.S. governments and agencies relate to our operations and/or sales in such foreign jurisdictions. If our operations or sales are not at levels originally anticipated, we may be at risk of having to reimburse benefits already granted, which could increase our cost of doing business in such foreign jurisdictions."
    },
    {
      "status": "UNCHANGED",
      "current_title": "Our exposure to exchange rate fluctuations on cross-border transactions and the translation of local currency results into U.S. dollars could negatively impact our results of operations.",
      "prior_title": "Our exposure to exchange rate fluctuations on cross-border transactions and the translation of local currency results into U.S. dollars could negatively impact our results of operations.",
      "current_body": "We conduct business through our subsidiaries in many different countries, and fluctuations in currency exchange rates could have a significant impact on our reported consolidated results of operations, financial condition and cash flows, which are presented in U.S. dollars. Cross-border transactions, both with external parties and intercompany relationships, result in increased exposure to foreign exchange effects. Accordingly, significant changes in currency exchange rates, particularly the Euro, British pound, Canadian dollar and Australian dollar, has had in the past, and could continue to, cause fluctuations in the reported results of our businesses’ operations that could negatively affect our results of operations. Additionally, the strengthening of certain currencies such as the U.S. dollar potentially exposes us to competitive threats from lower cost producers in other countries. Our sales are translated into U.S. dollars for reporting purposes. The strengthening of the U.S. dollar has in the past, and could continue to, negatively affect our results of operations. 25 25 25 25 25 25"
    },
    {
      "status": "UNCHANGED",
      "current_title": "LMR Communications",
      "prior_title": "LMR Communications",
      "current_body": "LMR Communications services include support and managed services, which offer a broad continuum of support for our customers. Support services include repair and replacement, technical support and preventative maintenance, and more advanced offerings such as system monitoring, software updates and cybersecurity services. Managed services range from partial to full operational support of customer-owned or Motorola Solutions-owned communications systems. Our customers’ systems often have multi-year or multi-decade lifespans that help drive demand for software upgrades, device and infrastructure refresh opportunities, as well as additional services to monitor, manage, maintain and secure these complex networks and solutions. We strive to deliver services to our customers that help improve performance across their systems, devices and applications for greater safety and productivity. Given the mission-critical nature of our customers’ operational environments, we aim to design the LMR networks they rely on for availability, security and resiliency. We have a comprehensive approach to system upgrades that addresses hardware, software and implementation services. As new system releases become available, we work with our customers to upgrade software, hardware, or both, with respect to site controllers, comparators, routers, LAN switches, servers, dispatch consoles, logging equipment, network management terminals, network security devices such as firewalls and intrusion detection sensors, on-site or remotely. The LMR technology within the Software and Services segment represented 60% of the net sales of the total segment in 2024. Video Video software includes video network management software, decision management and digital evidence management software, certain mobile video equipment and advanced vehicle location data analysis software, including license plate recognition. Our software is designed to complement video hardware systems, providing end-to-end video security to help keep people, property and places safe. Our video network management software is embedded with AI-powered analytics to deliver operational insights to our customers by bringing attention to important events within their video footage. Given the growing volume of video content, we believe that analytics are critical to delivering meaningful, action-oriented insights. Our view is that these insights can help to proactively detect an important event in real time as well as reactively search video content to detect an important event that occurred in the past. For example, AI-powered analytics can highlight a person at a facility out of hours (unusual activity), locate a missing child at a theme park (appearance search), flag a vehicle of interest at a school (license plate recognition), send an alert if doors to a restricted area are propped open at a hospital (access control), or trigger a school's customized lockdown plan while simultaneously alerting first responders and sharing video footage from inside the school. Our cloud technologies can offer organizations the ability to access, search and manage their video security intrusion and access control system from a centralized dashboard, accessible on remote devices such as smartphones and laptops. Additionally, our on-premises fixed video systems can be connected to the cloud, providing our customers with the ability to securely access and manage video across their sites from a remote or central monitoring location. We believe that governments, public safety agencies and enterprises are increasingly turning to scalable, cloud-based multi-factor authentication access control to make their facilities more secure. Our Video services include our \"video-as-a-service\" subscription-based offerings for law enforcement, simplifying procurement by bundling hardware and software into a single subscription. For example, body cameras and in-car video systems can be paired with either on-premises or cloud-based digital evidence management software and complementary command center products. Our cloud solutions are also sold as-a-service, available as single-year to multi-year hosted services, supporting our customers with upgrades and software enhancements to help ensure system performance and technological advancement. The Video technology within the Software and Services segment represented 20% of the net sales of the total segment in 2024. 34 34 34 34 34 34"
    },
    {
      "status": "UNCHANGED",
      "current_title": "Information about our Executive Officers",
      "prior_title": "Information about our Executive Officers",
      "current_body": "The following are the persons who are the executive officers of the Company, their ages, and current titles as of February 14, 2025 and the positions they have held during the last five years with the Company or as otherwise noted: Gregory Q. Brown; age 64; Chairman and Chief Executive Officer since May 3, 2011. Katherine Maher, age 42; Corporate Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer since March 14, 2022; Vice President and Corporate Controller from November 2021 to March 2022; Finance Director, North America Credit & Systems Integration, from July 2020 to November 2021; and North America Distribution Finance Director from May 2018 to July 2020. John P. \"Jack\" Molloy; age 53; Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer since November 18, 2021 and Executive Vice President, Products and Sales from August 2018 to November 2021. Kathryn Moore; age 52; Senior Vice President, Human Resources since January 1, 2025; Corporate Vice President, Human Resources from February 2022 to December 2024; and Vice President, Human Resources from June 2019 to February 2022. Rajan S. Naik; age 53; Senior Vice President, Strategy and Ventures, since December 2017. James A. Niewiara; age 56; Senior Vice President, General Counsel since February 1, 2023; Senior Vice President, Commercial Law, Litigation, Antitrust & Intellectual Property from April 2020 to January 2023; and Corporate Vice President, Lead Counsel, Commercial Law, Litigation & Antitrust from May 2019 to April 2020. Mahesh Saptharishi; age 47; Executive Vice President and Chief Technology Officer since November 18, 2021; Senior Vice President, Software Enterprise and Mobile Video, and Chief Technology Officer from June 2021 to November 2021; Chief Technology Officer & Senior Vice President, Software Enterprise from April 2021 to June 2021; and Senior Vice President, Chief Technology Officer from February 2019 to April 2021. Jason J. Winkler; age 50; Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer since July 1, 2020 and Senior Vice President, Finance from September 2018 to June 2020. Cynthia M. Yazdi; age 60; Senior Vice President, Communications & Brand since February 2, 2022; Senior Vice President, Chief of Staff, Communications & Brand and Motorola Solutions Foundation from November 2021 to February 2022; and Senior Vice President, Chief of Staff, Marketing and Communications and Motorola Solutions Foundation from August 2018 to November 2021. The above executive officers will serve as executive officers of the Company until the regular meeting of the Board of Directors in May 2025 or until their respective successors are elected. There is no family relationship between any of the executive officers listed above. 29 29 29 29 29 29 PART II Item 5: Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities Motorola Solutions' common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange and trades under the symbol \"MSI.\" The number of stockholders of record of its common stock on February 7, 2025 was 16,633. This figure does not include a substantially greater number of “street name” holders whose shares are held of record by banks, brokers and other financial institutions. During 2024, we declared regular quarterly dividends of $0.98 per share of our common stock for each of the first three quarters of fiscal 2024, and $1.09 per share of our common stock for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024. While we expect to continue to pay comparable regular quarterly dividends in 2025, any future dividend payments will be at the discretion of our Board of Directors and will depend upon our profits, financial requirements and other factors, including legal restrictions on the payment of dividends, general business conditions and such other factors as our Board of Directors deems relevant."
    },
    {
      "status": "UNCHANGED",
      "current_title": "A portion of our business is dependent upon U.S. government contracts and grants, which are highly regulated and subject to disclosure obligations and oversight audits by U.S. government representatives and subject to cancellations. Any such disclosure events, audits or noncompliance with such regulations and laws could result in adverse findings and negatively impact our business.",
      "prior_title": "A portion of our business is dependent upon U.S. government contracts and grants, which are highly regulated and subject to disclosure obligations and oversight audits by U.S. government representatives and subject to cancellations. Any such disclosure events, audits or noncompliance with such regulations and laws could result in adverse findings and negatively impact our business.",
      "current_body": "Our business with or funded by the U.S. government is subject to specific laws and regulations with numerous and unique compliance requirements relating to formation, administration and performance of U.S. federal or federally funded contracts. These requirements, which may increase or change over time, may increase our performance and compliance costs thereby reducing our margins, which could have an adverse effect on our financial condition. Violations or other failures to comply with these laws, regulations or other compliance requirements could lead to terminations for default, suspension or debarment from U.S. government contracting or subcontracting for a period of time or other adverse actions. Such laws, regulations or other compliance requirements include those related to procurement integrity, export control, U.S. government security and information security regulations, supply chain and sourcing requirements and restrictions, employment practices, protection of criminal justice data, protection of the environment, accuracy of records, proper recording of costs, foreign corruption, Trade Agreements Act, Buy America Act, other domestic content requirements, and the False Claims Act. For example, President Trump issued an executive order in January 2025 that requires, in relevant part, that every federal contract or grant award include a clause that requires the contractor or grant recipient to (1) agree that its compliance with all applicable federal anti-discrimination laws is material to the government’s payment decisions on such contract or grant for purposes of the False Claims Act, and (2) certify that it does not operate any programs promoting DEI that violate any applicable federal anti-discrimination laws. The executive order increases our compliance risk through an increased risk of civil False Claims Act liability if our DEI practices are deemed to violate the federal anti-discrimination laws. Generally, in the U.S., government contracts and grants are subject to certain voluntary or mandatory disclosure obligations and oversight audits by government representatives. Such disclosures or audits could result in adjustments to our contracts. For contracts covered by the Cost Accounting Standards, any costs found to be improperly allocated to a specific contract may not be allowed, and such costs already reimbursed may have to be refunded. Future disclosures, audits and adjustments, if required, may materially reduce our revenues or profits upon completion and final negotiation of such disclosure events or audits. Negative disclosure or audit findings could also result in investigations, termination of a contract or grant, forfeiture of profits or reimbursements, suspension of payments, fines and suspension or prohibition from doing business with the U.S. government. All contracts with the U.S. government can be terminated for convenience by the government at any time."
    },
    {
      "status": "UNCHANGED",
      "current_title": "Existing or future legislation and regulations pertaining to AI, AI-enabled products and the use of biometrics (e.g., facial recognition) or other video analytics that apply to us or to our customers may make it more challenging, costly, or in some cases prohibit certain products or services from being offered or modified and subject us to regulatory and litigation risks and potential liabilities, which could adversely affect our business and results of operations.",
      "prior_title": "Existing or future legislation and regulations pertaining to AI, AI-enabled products and the use of biometrics (e.g., facial recognition) or other video analytics that apply to us or to our customers may make it more challenging, costly, or in some cases prohibit certain products or services from being offered or modified and subject us to regulatory and litigation risks and potential liabilities, which could adversely affect our business and results of operations.",
      "current_body": "Current or future legislation and governmental regulations pertaining to AI, AI-enabled products and the use of biometrics or other video analytics may affect how our business is conducted or expose us to unfavorable developments resulting from changes in the regulatory landscape. For example, the AI Act in the EU became law in August 2024, with key obligations applying in stages through August 2027, including key provisions to us applying in early 2025 and August 2026. The AI Act will place significant restrictions on the use of AI for real-time “biometric identification” by law enforcement, and implement significant compliance requirements on the development and use of AI for biometric identification of any kind. Once implemented, the AI Act will also place compliance requirements on a variety of other AI uses by law enforcement, as well as on the companies that develop those products, including us. Other such laws are expected to pass around the globe, including the U.S. and Brazil, in the coming months and years. For example, in 2024, numerous U.S. states considered legislation that would establish a comprehensive regulatory framework for the use of AI. Colorado became the first state to enact such a law for private sector use of AI and New York enacted a law that will regulate public sector use of AI. With respect to biometrics and other analytics, laws such as the Biometric Information Privacy Act in Illinois have restricted the collection, use and storage of biometric information and provide a private right of action of persons who are aggrieved by violations of the act. Additionally, laws such as the California automatic license plate recognition (“ALPR”) statute regulate the use of ALPRs and provide a private right of action to persons who have suffered actual damages from violation of the statute. The Federal Trade Commission has increasingly pursued enforcement actions against companies for the misuse of biometric information and the use of facial recognition technology without implementing appropriate safeguards. Current or future legislation, governmental regulations, and enforcement actions pertaining to biometrics and other analytics have exposed us to, and we expect will continue to expose us to, regulatory and litigation risks. 18 18 18 18 18 18 Legislation and governmental regulations related to AI and the use of biometrics and other video analytics may also influence our current and prospective customers’ activities, as well as their expectations and needs in relation to our products and services. Compliance with these laws and regulations may be onerous and expensive, and may be inconsistent from jurisdiction to jurisdiction, further increasing the cost of compliance and the risk of liability. It is also not clear how existing and future laws and regulations governing issues such as AI, AI-enabled products, biometrics and other video analytics apply or will be enforced with respect to the products and services we sell. Any such increase in costs or increased risk of liability as a result of changes in these laws and regulations or in their interpretation could individually, or in the aggregate, make our products and services that use AI technologies, biometrics or other video analytics less attractive to our customers, cause us to change or limit our business practices or affect our financial condition and operating results."
    }
  ]
}